A CTP file has two halves. The first is the statutory benefits stage, with weekly payments and treatment while you recover. The second, for some people, is a damages claim, lodged later and resolved by negotiation, a settlement conference or a claims assessment. If you're near Wakeley and working out how a solicitor would run your file, this page walks through it in order.
Liverpool & Fairfield · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim
A CTP solicitor's work on your file, for people in Wakeley
What the solicitor does, what you provide, and when the big decisions come.
Postcode: 2176
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A solicitor-run claim for people in Wakeley
If you'd rather discuss your file in Vietnamese, Arabic or another language, CTP Assist on 1300 656 919 can arrange an interpreter. Crashes on the Hume Highway or the M5 follow the usual file stages. Living in the Fairfield City Council area doesn't change how a CTP file runs. The scheme is statewide, and the stages, the timing rules and the Personal Injury Commission's role are the same wherever in NSW you live. Crashes on busy routes like Polding Street, Prairie Vale Road and Restwell Road often involve several vehicles. A solicitor reviewing the file checks which insurer accepted the claim and whether liability for damages has been admitted, denied or not yet decided.
Hospitals serving the area include Fairfield Hospital and Liverpool Hospital. Hospital, GP and specialist records together form the medical history the insurer and any assessor will rely on, so a solicitor keeps track of them throughout the file.
- Region
- Liverpool & Fairfield
- Postcode
- 2176
- Local government area
- Fairfield City Council
- Main roads
- Polding Street · Prairie Vale Road
- Nearest public hospital
- Fairfield Hospital
Taking on the file: what the solicitor checks first
Some things about a CTP claim can't be fixed later, which is why the first review looks for them. A decision that wasn't reviewed in time, a damages claim approaching its 3-year limit, or weekly payments nearing an end all shape what happens next. A solicitor flags these early and tells you plainly which ones matter for your file.
When negotiation stalls
Some claims can go to court rather than, or after, claims assessment, for example where a claim is exempt from assessment or a party is entitled to take it further. This is less common in CTP files and depends on the facts. If it's possible in your case, the solicitor will explain the costs, the risks and the timing before any decision is made.
Read next:The Personal Injury Commission
Negotiation and settlement
Damages claims are most often resolved by negotiation. The insurer and the solicitor exchange evidence and offers, sometimes at a settlement conference with you present or available. You'll hear what each offer means against the evidence, and what going further could risk. You decide whether to accept. If an offer seems low, the solicitor can generally answer it with further evidence rather than a flat refusal.
Read next:CTP settlements
The statutory benefits stage
Weekly payments generally stop after 104 weeks unless a damages claim is pending. That is one reason a solicitor keeps an eye on the calendar from the start. Decisions about weekly payments and treatment can be reviewed, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision, and the solicitor tracks each of those windows as it opens.
Reports, examinations and impairment
The medical evidence on a file comes from what your treating doctors record, what independent specialists report, and how your injuries look once they've settled. The insurer may arrange its own examination. Impairment assessment usually waits until recovery has plateaued, because an early assessment can understate a lasting injury. How impairment is assessed is covered elsewhere; here it matters for timing.
When the damages claim goes in
A damages claim is separate from the statutory benefits claim. It can generally be made only if another driver was at fault, you weren't mostly at fault and your injury is more than a threshold injury. It generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident unless whole person impairment is more than 10%, and must generally be made within 3 years.
After the damages claim goes in, there can be long stretches with little visible progress while evidence is exchanged. The insurer may request further information or arrange another medical examination. Keep the solicitor told of any change in your work, treatment or symptoms, and answer requests promptly, because an up-to-date file is easier to resolve.
Read next:CTP damages claims
Bringing a solicitor into a claim that's already running
Taking over a running claim is mostly about catching up. The solicitor checks whether any decisions can still be reviewed, whether benefits are being paid correctly and when a damages claim can or must be made. Some steps you took yourself may need no change at all. Others, such as a threshold decision you didn't challenge, may need attention quickly if a time limit is still open.
Read next:Free claim check
Six stages of a solicitor-run CTP claim
A solicitor running a NSW CTP file works to a timetable set largely by law. These six stages show what generally happens, and roughly when. Your own file may skip a stage or linger in one.
At the start
File review and costs disclosure
The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.
The first months
The statutory benefits stage
Statutory benefits run from early in the claim. For threshold injuries they generally end at 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023; otherwise weekly payments can generally continue for up to 104 weeks. The solicitor tracks these limits and the decisions that affect them.
As injuries settle
Medical evidence and impairment
Once your injuries have stabilised, the solicitor may arrange medico-legal reports from independent doctors, and the insurer may ask you to attend its own examination. Whole person impairment may be assessed, which matters if it could be more than 10%.
From 20 months
The damages claim is lodged
A damages claim generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident, unless whole person impairment is more than 10%. It must generally be made within 3 years, and within 2 years if you want weekly payments to continue beyond 2 years.
After lodgement
Negotiation with the insurer
The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.
Resolution
Settlement, or assessment at the PIC
A file ends with a settlement you agree to, a claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission or, less often, court proceedings. Settling in the first 2 years after the crash generally isn't allowed unless impairment is above 10%.
General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.
Handing your file to a car accident solicitor: when it helps
These points show when handing the file to a solicitor usually helps, and when you may be fine running it yourself. If you're unsure where yours sits, the free claim check can tell you.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching
- An offer has arrived and you don't know how to weigh it
- Your earnings are irregular and proving lost income will take work
- Your impairment may be more than 10% and that could change the timing
You may not need one
- You accept that you were mostly at fault and your benefits are flowing
- Your questions are about lodging, not about damages
- Your injury has been accepted as a threshold injury and you agree with it
Consistent treatment makes for a clearer file. Ask us about doctors and allied health, such as GPs, physiotherapists and psychologists, who understand CTP claims and complete the Certificate of Fitness.
Not quite your situation?
- If fault is still being argued, the car accident lawyer page explains how it's decided and why it matters to your claim. Car accident lawyer in Wakeley
- If you haven't decided whether you need a lawyer at all, the CTP lawyer page helps you weigh it up first. CTP lawyer in Wakeley
- If the big question on your file is how serious your injury is in claim terms, the injury compensation lawyer page explains impairment. Injury compensation lawyer in Wakeley
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Call (02) 7238 7379 or leave a few details online. The check is free with no obligation, and we'll help you see what comes next on your file.
Frequently asked questions
It's the usual way a CTP damages claim is decided if it doesn't settle. The Personal Injury Commission, an independent tribunal that has handled CTP disputes since 1 March 2021, appoints an assessor to consider the evidence from both sides and assess the damages. Your solicitor prepares the application and the supporting material. The process is generally less formal than court, and what follows an assessment depends on the circumstances.
It depends on your injuries and the timing rules. As a general rule, not before 20 months after the accident unless whole person impairment is assessed as more than 10%, and generally no later than 3 years after it. Many solicitors aim to lodge within 2 years, because that keeps weekly payments available beyond the 2-year point while the claim is pending. The right moment balances those limits against how settled your injuries are.
Insurers commonly ask claimants to attend an independent medical examination, and refusing without a good reason can hold up your claim. Tell your solicitor as soon as you're asked. They can check the arrangements and tell you what to expect. At the examination, be accurate and consistent about your symptoms, neither understating nor overstating them. Afterwards, note how long it lasted and what you were asked.
Usually, if they're relevant. Police records can confirm how and when the crash happened, who was involved and whether anyone was charged. The solicitor will generally ask for them where liability is in question or the insurer relies on them. Give the solicitor the police event number if you have it. If police didn't attend, your own report and any witness details become more important.
Usually a release or deed of settlement. In exchange for the agreed amount, it generally ends your damages claim and stops you bringing it again. It may also deal with other matters, such as what happens to any statutory benefits still being paid. Read it carefully and ask your solicitor to explain each part before you sign, because a signed settlement is very hard to undo.
You may. A medico-legal report is written by an independent doctor for the claim itself, not for treatment. Your solicitor may arrange one or more, often once your injuries have stabilised, to give an opinion on your injuries, their cause and your capacity to work. They're different from your treating doctors' records, which remain important. Ask your solicitor who is being asked for a report and why.
Car accident solicitor: suburbs near Wakeley
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.