Wyoming: the first weeks with a compensation solicitor

Most people engage a solicitor in a few stages rather than all at once. There's the first contact, often a phone call. There's a first meeting, by phone, video or in person, where the solicitor hears what happened and reads your documents. Then come the costs documents to read and sign. Once that's done, the solicitor starts requesting records and contacting the insurer on your behalf.

You don't have to find a solicitor on your own. After a free claim check, if your case calls for legal help, we can put you in touch with an independent solicitor who works on these claims. The first conversation is a chance to see whether you're comfortable with them. If you're not, you can say so. Engaging a solicitor is always your decision, and so is the timing.

Think of the costs disclosure as the explanation and the costs agreement as the binding part. The disclosure is usually given first, in writing, and tells you how fees and other expenses are calculated and what the whole matter might cost. It exists so you can make an informed choice. Keep a copy with your other claim papers, because you may want to refer back to it later.

The costs agreement is the document you sign to confirm the arrangement. It sets out what you're agreeing to pay, and when. Read it before you sign it, take it away if you need to, and ask about any term you don't understand. In CTP claims, legal costs are also capped by regulation. If the agreement is described as no win, no fee, read what that generally means first.

A video meeting covers the same ground as one across a desk. The solicitor can see your documents if you hold them up or share your screen, and you can see them as you talk. If video is hard for you, a phone call works too. Many people find it easier to concentrate in familiar surroundings, especially while they're still recovering.

If you'd prefer to meet in person, ask. Some solicitors can arrange it, although it may mean travelling. For most people, though, a phone or video meeting followed by documents sent electronically is simpler. Keep copies of everything you sign and send, in one folder or email thread, so you can find them again quickly.

Once you engage a solicitor, they'll usually tell the insurer that they're acting for you. From then on, most letters and requests about the claim will generally go through them. That doesn't cut you off from the insurer entirely, and it doesn't mean you stop receiving payments or treatment approvals. It simply means the formal side of the claim now has someone checking it.

You can usually still speak to your case manager about everyday things, such as treatment requests, payment dates or travel costs. For anything more formal, like a request for a statement, an assessment or a signature, check with your solicitor first. It also helps to tell them about any calls you've had with the insurer, so their file stays complete.

The first meeting has two jobs. One is for the solicitor to understand your claim well enough to say whether they can help. The other is for you to understand how they'd work and what it would cost. Good first meetings cover both. If you leave unsure about either, it's reasonable to send a follow-up question before you agree to anything.

You generally don't have to decide anything at the first meeting. It's common to take the costs documents away, read them properly and come back with questions. If you'd like a family member or friend with you for support, that's usually fine; let the solicitor know beforehand. Some people write down the answers as they go, since a lot of information arrives at once.

• Reads the insurer's letters and decisions
• Notes which records are missing
• Explains how their costs are worked out
• Outlines what they'd do first if you engage them

The first weeks after you engage a solicitor are mostly about gathering information. They'll usually ask you to sign authorities so they can request records from hospitals, your GP and other treating practitioners. They may also ask for records of your earnings. Some requests take time to come back, so this stage can feel quiet. That doesn't generally mean nothing is happening.

By the end of the first few weeks, you should generally have a clearer idea of the plan. That might include which records are still to come, which decisions could be challenged, what medical evidence may be needed and when the next contact will be. If you haven't heard anything about next steps, it's reasonable to ask. A short email is usually enough.

• Signing authorities to release your records
• Requests to hospitals, your GP and treating practitioners
• A look at any recent decision you may want reviewed
• A written outline of the next steps