Hawkesbury · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

A CTP solicitor's work on your file, for people in Webbs Creek

Statutory benefits first, damages later: how the two stages fit together on one file.

Some people start their CTP claim on their own and bring in a solicitor later, often when a decision goes against them or a damages claim comes into view. Others engage one early. Either way, the file runs through the same stages. People from Webbs Creek can use our free claim check to see where their file is up to and what the next stage involves.

Postcode: 2775

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Your CTP file and where you live: Webbs Creek

Hawkesbury District Health Service in Windsor, Nepean Hospital and Blacktown Hospital may each hold records after a crash here. A solicitor gathers them so nothing is missing from the medical history. For people in The Hills Shire Council, as anywhere else, the file follows the dates of the crash, not where you live. The accident date sets which rules apply and when the damages claim can, and must, be lodged. Where the crash happened is fixed on the file early. It matters for the police record, for any witnesses and, occasionally, for which scheme applies near a border.

Region
Hawkesbury
Postcode
2775
Local government area
The Hills Shire Council
Public hospital in the region
Hawkesbury District Health Service

Taking on the file: what the solicitor checks first

When a solicitor takes on a car accident claim, the first job is a review of what has already happened. That means the accident date, which sets the rules that apply; the date the claim was lodged; each decision the insurer has made; and any deadline already running, such as the 28 days to seek internal review of a decision. Nothing else is planned until those dates are clear.

While benefits are being paid

Weekly payments generally stop after 104 weeks unless a damages claim is pending. That is one reason a solicitor keeps an eye on the calendar from the start. Decisions about weekly payments and treatment can be reviewed, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision, and the solicitor tracks each of those windows as it opens.

Offers, conferences and settling the file

When a claim settles, you'll usually sign a release or deed that ends the claim in exchange for the agreed amount. Read it carefully and ask what it covers before you sign, including what happens to any benefits still being paid. A signed settlement is very hard to undo, which is why solicitors generally advise against settling before your injuries have stabilised.

Read next:CTP settlements

Reports, examinations and impairment

Your role in the medical stage is steady: keep up treatment, attend reviews, and tell your doctors about every ongoing symptom. The solicitor's role is to decide when the evidence is complete enough to act on. That may involve reports from specialists and, where impairment could exceed 10%, an assessment that can change when the damages claim is lodged.

Read next:Independent medical examinations: what to expect

When negotiation stalls

Some claims can go to court rather than, or after, claims assessment, for example where a claim is exempt from assessment or a party is entitled to take it further. This is less common in CTP files and depends on the facts. If it's possible in your case, the solicitor will explain the costs, the risks and the timing before any decision is made.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

When the damages claim goes in

A damages claim is separate from the statutory benefits claim. It can generally be made only if another driver was at fault, you weren't mostly at fault and your injury is more than a threshold injury. It generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident unless whole person impairment is more than 10%, and must generally be made within 3 years.

If you're self-employed or your income varies, proving lost earnings takes more work. Business records, business activity statements and an accountant's reports may all be needed, and gathering them can take time. The solicitor will usually start collecting them well before the damages claim is due, so missing documents don't put the timing rules at risk.

Read next:CTP damages claims

Already lodged your claim? How a solicitor steps in

Many people lodge a CTP claim themselves and only look for a solicitor later, often after a decision goes against them or when a damages claim comes into view. That's common and generally not a problem. The solicitor notifies the insurer, obtains your claim file and reviews what has happened so far. The time limits keep running throughout, so earlier is better than later.

Read next:Free claim check

How a CTP file runs: six stages

A solicitor running a NSW CTP file works to a timetable set largely by law. These six stages show what generally happens, and roughly when. Your own file may skip a stage or linger in one.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    While you recover, weekly payments and treatment come through statutory benefits. The solicitor watches the insurer's decisions, such as whether your injury is treated as a threshold injury, and helps you challenge ones that seem wrong within the review time limits.

  3. As injuries settle

    Medical evidence and impairment

    The medical evidence builds over time: treating records, specialist opinions and, where needed, medico-legal reports. Impairment is usually assessed only when your condition has settled, so this stage can't be rushed.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    Timing here is set by law. The earliest point is generally 20 months after the accident, or sooner with impairment above 10%. The latest is generally 3 years. Lodging within 2 years keeps weekly payments available past the 2-year mark while the claim is pending.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A damages claim generally can't settle within 2 years of the accident unless impairment is more than 10%. If negotiation doesn't produce an agreement, the Personal Injury Commission can assess the claim, and some claims go to court instead.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

Do you need a solicitor to run your CTP file?

Whether a solicitor should run your file depends on which stage it's at. Early on, you may not need one. Later, when timing rules and evidence start to shape the result, many people with a damages claim find one helpful.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • A settlement conference or claims assessment is coming up
  • An offer has arrived and you don't know how to weigh it
  • You started the claim yourself and it has become complicated
  • The insurer wants you to sign a release or deed

You may not need one

  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely
  • You only need help with a treatment approval
  • Your injury has been accepted as a threshold injury and you agree with it

Whatever stage your file is at, treatment continues alongside it. We can put you in touch with doctors and allied health who know how the Certificate of Fitness and CTP claims work.

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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