Once a solicitor takes on a car accident claim, the file follows a fairly set path under NSW law. Statutory benefits come first. Medical evidence builds as your injuries settle. A damages claim generally can't be lodged before 20 months unless your impairment is more than 10%, and must generally be made within 3 years. For people in Glenorie, we explain each stage and connect you with an independent solicitor when your claim needs one.
The Hills · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim
How a car accident solicitor runs your claim, Glenorie
Statutory benefits first, damages later: how the two stages fit together on one file.
Postcode: 2157
- Free claim check, no obligation
- By phone & online, no office to visit
- Helping people in Glenorie & Galston
Glenorie: records, hospitals and the file
Westmead Hospital and Hornsby Ku-ring-gai Hospital treat many people hurt on the M2, the M7 and Windsor Road. Those first records anchor the medical evidence a solicitor builds over the file. For people in The Hills Shire Council, as anywhere else, the file follows the dates of the crash, not where you live. The accident date sets which rules apply and when the damages claim can, and must, be lodged. Crashes on busy routes like Old Northern Road and Cattai Ridge Road often involve several vehicles. A solicitor reviewing the file checks which insurer accepted the claim and whether liability for damages has been admitted, denied or not yet decided.
- Region
- The Hills
- Postcode
- 2157
- Local government area
- The Hills Shire Council
- Main roads
- Old Northern Road · Cattai Ridge Road
- Nearest public hospital
- Hornsby Ku-ring-gai Hospital
Dates, decisions and deadlines: the file review
The file review is less about the crash and more about the paper trail since. The solicitor reads the claim form, the insurer's letters and decisions, your Certificates of Fitness and any statements you've given. The aim is to see where the claim stands, what is still open, and whether any decision needs to be challenged before its time limit passes.
The first stage of the file: benefits while you recover
A key decision in this stage is whether the insurer treats your injury as a threshold injury. For accidents from 1 April 2023, threshold injuries generally have statutory benefits for up to 52 weeks, and they don't lead to damages. A solicitor looks closely at that decision, because a wrong threshold finding can close off the second half of the file.
How a damages file usually settles
Settlement talks often come to a head at a conference, in person or online, where the insurer and your solicitor try to close the gap. You'll usually be asked to attend or stay by the phone. The solicitor will go through the evidence with you beforehand and talk about what a reasonable result could look like. The final say on any figure is yours.
Read next:CTP settlements
When negotiation stalls
If the insurer and the solicitor can't agree, the damages claim can generally go to claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission, the independent tribunal that has handled CTP disputes since 1 March 2021. An assessor considers the evidence and submissions from both sides and assesses the damages. The solicitor prepares the application and the material the assessor will rely on.
Read next:The Personal Injury Commission
Building the medical side of the file
The medical evidence on a file comes from what your treating doctors record, what independent specialists report, and how your injuries look once they've settled. The insurer may arrange its own examination. Impairment assessment usually waits until recovery has plateaued, because an early assessment can understate a lasting injury. How impairment is assessed is covered elsewhere; here it matters for timing.
When the damages claim goes in
A damages claim is separate from the statutory benefits claim. It can generally be made only if another driver was at fault, you weren't mostly at fault and your injury is more than a threshold injury. It generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident unless whole person impairment is more than 10%, and must generally be made within 3 years.
Once lodged, the insurer considers the claim and decides whether it accepts liability for damages. It may accept, dispute some parts, or deny liability altogether, for example if it says you were mostly at fault. The solicitor responds to each position with evidence. Your part is mainly to keep up treatment and tell the solicitor about any change in your work or health.
Read next:CTP damages claims
Bringing a solicitor into a claim that's already running
Taking over a running claim is mostly about catching up. The solicitor checks whether any decisions can still be reviewed, whether benefits are being paid correctly and when a damages claim can or must be made. Some steps you took yourself may need no change at all. Others, such as a threshold decision you didn't challenge, may need attention quickly if a time limit is still open.
Read next:Free claim check
How a CTP file runs: six stages
From the first review to the final settlement or assessment, a damages file usually runs for years rather than months. The six stages below are the general shape of it, in the order they usually come.
At the start
File review and costs disclosure
The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.
The first months
The statutory benefits stage
While you recover, weekly payments and treatment come through statutory benefits. The solicitor watches the insurer's decisions, such as whether your injury is treated as a threshold injury, and helps you challenge ones that seem wrong within the review time limits.
As injuries settle
Medical evidence and impairment
The medical evidence builds over time: treating records, specialist opinions and, where needed, medico-legal reports. Impairment is usually assessed only when your condition has settled, so this stage can't be rushed.
From 20 months
The damages claim is lodged
A damages claim generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident, unless whole person impairment is more than 10%. It must generally be made within 3 years, and within 2 years if you want weekly payments to continue beyond 2 years.
After lodgement
Negotiation with the insurer
The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.
Resolution
Settlement, or assessment at the PIC
A file ends with a settlement you agree to, a claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission or, less often, court proceedings. Settling in the first 2 years after the crash generally isn't allowed unless impairment is above 10%.
General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.
Solicitor-run or self-run: which suits your claim?
These points show when handing the file to a solicitor usually helps, and when you may be fine running it yourself. If you're unsure where yours sits, the free claim check can tell you.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- The insurer has disputed liability for your damages claim
- A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching
- The insurer wants you to sign a release or deed
- A settlement conference or claims assessment is coming up
You may not need one
- You only need help with a treatment approval
- You accept that you were mostly at fault and your benefits are flowing
- Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely
Whatever stage your file is at, treatment continues alongside it. We can put you in touch with doctors and allied health who know how the Certificate of Fitness and CTP claims work.
Not quite your situation?
- If fault is still being argued, the car accident lawyer page explains how it's decided and why it matters to your claim. Car accident lawyer in Glenorie
- If you haven't decided whether you need a lawyer at all, the CTP lawyer page helps you weigh it up first. CTP lawyer in Glenorie
- If the big question on your file is how serious your injury is in claim terms, the injury compensation lawyer page explains impairment. Injury compensation lawyer in Glenorie
Free claim check
Solicitor questions near Glenorie? Free check
Call (02) 7238 7379 or leave a few details online. The check is free with no obligation, and we'll help you see what comes next on your file.
Frequently asked questions
You may. A medico-legal report is written by an independent doctor for the claim itself, not for treatment. Your solicitor may arrange one or more, often once your injuries have stabilised, to give an opinion on your injuries, their cause and your capacity to work. They're different from your treating doctors' records, which remain important. Ask your solicitor who is being asked for a report and why.
Generally, the insurer and your solicitor meet, in person or online, to try to agree on a settlement figure. You'll usually be asked to attend or be available by phone, because any offer needs your instructions. Beforehand, the solicitor will prepare you by going through the evidence and the likely arguments. Offers may go back and forth during the conference. Nothing is settled unless you agree to it.
In order: reviews the dates, decisions and deadlines already on your claim; watches the statutory benefits stage and challenges decisions that seem wrong; builds the medical evidence as your injuries settle; times and lodges the damages claim; negotiates with the insurer; and resolves the claim by settlement or claims assessment. Throughout, the solicitor tracks the time limits and explains each decision, while you keep up treatment and give instructions.
The file shifts to proving the points the insurer disputes. That may be who caused the crash, whether you were mostly at fault, or whether your injury is more than a threshold injury. The solicitor gathers evidence on each point and responds to the insurer. If the dispute can't be resolved by negotiation, it may go to the Personal Injury Commission. Statutory benefits you're already receiving are a separate question and may continue meanwhile.
Insurers commonly ask claimants to attend an independent medical examination, and refusing without a good reason can hold up your claim. Tell your solicitor as soon as you're asked. They can check the arrangements and tell you what to expect. At the examination, be accurate and consistent about your symptoms, neither understating nor overstating them. Afterwards, note how long it lasted and what you were asked.
It depends on your injuries and the timing rules. As a general rule, not before 20 months after the accident unless whole person impairment is assessed as more than 10%, and generally no later than 3 years after it. Many solicitors aim to lodge within 2 years, because that keeps weekly payments available beyond the 2-year point while the claim is pending. The right moment balances those limits against how settled your injuries are.
Car accident solicitor: suburbs near Glenorie
Related reading
- CTP lump sum and damages claims
- CTP claim timeline in NSW
- Car accident lawyer help
- CTP claim time limits
- CTP settlement: what to expect
- Neck Injury
- Lower Back Pain After a Car Accident
- Headaches After a Car Accident
- Pre-Existing Condition Aggravation
- CTP claims for drivers
- The Hills: area guide
- Car Accident Lawyer Help in Sydney
Ready to talk it through?
Get a free, no-obligation claim check. It's the first step toward understanding where your claim stands and what help it needs.
CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.