Liverpool & Fairfield · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

Car accident solicitor Canley Vale: the file, start to finish

A damages file generally takes years, not weeks. Here's why, and what happens at each stage.

Engaging a solicitor doesn't make the claim move faster. The timing rules for CTP damages are set by law, and the solicitor works within them. What changes is who tracks the deadlines, gathers the evidence and deals with the insurer. For people in Canley Vale, we explain that work stage by stage, and help you find an independent solicitor if your claim calls for one.

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Running a claim from Canley Vale: the practical side

After a crash on Elizabeth Drive or the Cumberland Highway, the insurer decides whether it accepts liability for damages. It may accept, dispute part of the claim or deny it, and the solicitor responds to each position. If your crash happened on a local road in the Fairfield City Council area, the police event number and any nearby camera footage may become part of the file. A solicitor usually checks early whether those records exist and are being kept. Around 24 km from the Sydney CBD, Canley Vale is well within reach of solicitors who run CTP files by phone and online. Settlement discussions and most other file steps generally don't need you to travel.

Region
Liverpool & Fairfield
Postcode
2166
Local government area
Fairfield City Council
Main roads
Canley Vale Road · Cumberland Highway
Distance to Liverpool
~4 km

The first review of your claim

The file review is less about the crash and more about the paper trail since. The solicitor reads the claim form, the insurer's letters and decisions, your Certificates of Fitness and any statements you've given. The aim is to see where the claim stands, what is still open, and whether any decision needs to be challenged before its time limit passes.

Building the evidence for a damages claim

Your role in this stage is steady: keep the solicitor told about ongoing symptoms and any change in what you can do at work. The solicitor's role is to decide when the evidence is complete enough to act on. That may involve independent reports and, where impairment could exceed 10%, an assessment that can change when the damages claim is lodged.

Read next:Whole person impairment explained

Offers, conferences and settling the file

Settlement talks often come to a head at a conference, in person or online, where the insurer and your solicitor try to close the gap. You'll usually be asked to attend or stay by the phone. The solicitor will go through the evidence with you beforehand and talk about what a reasonable result could look like. The final say on any figure is yours.

Read next:CTP settlements

The damages claim: timing and content

Timing the damages claim is one of the solicitor's main decisions. Lodge within 2 years of the accident and weekly payments can continue beyond the 2-year point while the claim is pending. Lodge before 20 months only if impairment is more than 10%. Leave it past 3 years and the claim may only be allowed with a full and satisfactory explanation.

If you're self-employed or your income varies, proving lost earnings takes more work. Business records, business activity statements and an accountant's reports may all be needed, and gathering them can take time. The solicitor will usually start collecting them well before the damages claim is due, so missing documents don't put the timing rules at risk.

Read next:CTP damages claims

Claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission

Claims assessment is the usual path when a damages claim won't settle. The Personal Injury Commission appoints an assessor, who may hold a conference or hearing that is often less formal than a court. Your solicitor presents your evidence and may ask you to give an account. What an assessment means for the claim, and what can follow it, depends on the circumstances.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

The statutory benefits stage

A key decision in this stage is whether the insurer treats your injury as a threshold injury. For accidents from 1 April 2023, threshold injuries generally have statutory benefits for up to 52 weeks, and they don't lead to damages. A solicitor looks closely at that decision, because a wrong threshold finding can close off the second half of the file.

Taking over a claim you started yourself

Many people lodge a CTP claim themselves and only look for a solicitor later, often after a decision goes against them or when a damages claim comes into view. That's common and generally not a problem. The solicitor notifies the insurer, obtains your claim file and reviews what has happened so far. The time limits keep running throughout, so earlier is better than later.

Read next:Free claim check

The file from review to resolution

Every CTP file is different, but most follow the same order. Here are the six stages a solicitor generally works through, with the timing rules that apply. Some files end early, for example when no damages claim is open.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    While the claim runs, weekly payments and treatment and care come through statutory benefits. The solicitor watches the insurer's decisions, such as whether your injury is treated as a threshold injury, and helps you challenge ones that seem wrong within the review time limits.

  3. As injuries settle

    Evidence and impairment

    The evidence builds over time: records of your injuries, proof of earnings and, where needed, independent reports written for the claim. Impairment is usually assessed only once your condition has settled, so this stage can't be rushed.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    Timing here is set by law. The earliest point is generally 20 months after the accident, or sooner with impairment above 10%. The latest is generally 3 years. Lodging within 2 years keeps weekly payments available past the 2-year mark while the claim is pending.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    Negotiation usually involves offers going back and forth, sometimes over months. The solicitor explains each offer against the evidence and the risks, but the decision to accept or reject it is yours.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A damages claim generally can't settle within 2 years of the accident unless impairment is more than 10%. If negotiation doesn't produce an agreement, the Personal Injury Commission can assess the claim, and some claims go to court instead.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

Handing your file to a car accident solicitor: when it helps

These points show when handing the file to a solicitor usually helps, and when you may be fine running it yourself. If you're unsure where yours sits, the free claim check can tell you.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • The insurer wants you to sign a release or deed
  • The insurer has disputed liability for your damages claim
  • A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching
  • Your earnings are irregular and proving lost income will take work

You may not need one

  • Statutory benefits are being paid and nothing has been disputed
  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely
  • You're still in the first weeks and nothing has been decided yet

Ask for a written costs disclosure before a solicitor starts work on your file. Costs for damages claims have a regulated maximum, and the disclosure should show how yours will be calculated. What a CTP lawyer costs

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