Riverina & Murray · Serious injury compensation

Injury compensation lawyer Thurgoona: threshold and beyond

How serious injuries are measured in a CTP claim, and what those measurements change.

Compensation for a serious injury isn't a single figure you can look up. It depends on the injury, its lasting effects, your earnings and who was at fault, all measured under the scheme's rules. People in Thurgoona can use this page to understand those rules, then get a free claim check. Many claims run without a lawyer; serious ones often benefit from one.

Postcode: 2640

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Serious injury care and records near Thurgoona

Across the Murray, Victoria runs its own scheme with its own tests for serious injuries. If the crash happened on the Victorian side, different rules generally apply to your claim. If you were admitted to Albury Hospital after the crash, the admission notes, scans and specialist letters made there are often the first evidence of how serious the injury is. Ask for copies, or ask your GP to obtain them. If scans, specialist reviews or surgery mean trips to Albury, about 6 km away, keep a note of each trip and what it cost. Where you live needn't hold your claim back: advice and the claim check both work by phone and online, from home.

Whether you live in the Albury City Council area or elsewhere, the scheme measures a serious injury the same way. The local part is your treating team, and the record they keep of your injury over time.

Region
Riverina & Murray
Postcode
2640
Nearest public hospital
Albury Hospital
Distance to Albury
~6 km
Local government area
Albury City Council

Serious injury: when legal advice helps

Serious injuries are where legal advice most often earns its place, because the stakes and the rules are both higher. Even so, not every serious injury claim needs a lawyer at every stage. Here is a general guide.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • A pre-existing condition is being blamed for your symptoms
  • The insurer has classed your injury as threshold and your doctors disagree
  • Another driver was at fault and a damages claim may be possible
  • An impairment assessment is coming up, or you disagree with one

You may not need one

  • You want general scheme information that CTP Assist can give
  • You were mostly at fault, so no damages claim is open to you
  • The insurer accepts the injury is more than threshold and benefits are flowing

If you're not sure your injury has been fully investigated, a doctor experienced with CTP can help. We can suggest doctors and allied health familiar with the Certificate of Fitness and serious injury care.

Not quite your situation?

  • Hurt at work, or in a crash while you were working? That is usually a workers compensation claim first, which is a different scheme from CTP. Tell us what happened and we can point you to the right help. Free claim check
  • If you want to know what compensation can include and when it is paid, the car accident compensation page sets out the whole package. Car accident compensation in Thurgoona
  • If the question is still which sort of claim you have at all, start with the compensation lawyer page before going further. Compensation lawyer in Thurgoona
  • To dispute a threshold decision the insurer has made, see the CTP claim denied page for the review process and its deadlines. CTP claim denied in Thurgoona

Which side of the threshold line your injury may fall

Where an injury falls against the threshold line affects how long statutory benefits can last and whether damages are possible. The comparison below is general. Symptoms alone don't decide it; the medical diagnosis does.

Usually treated as a threshold injury

  • Sprains and strains of muscles, tendons or ligaments
  • Whiplash-type neck pain with no nerve findings
  • Bruising and soft tissue swelling
  • A psychological injury the scheme classes as threshold
  • Statutory benefits generally up to 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023

May be more than a threshold injury

  • Nerve damage confirmed by a doctor
  • A full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage
  • A fracture, which is generally not a soft tissue injury
  • A brain injury, or a diagnosed psychological condition beyond the threshold category
  • Damages may be possible if another driver was at fault and you weren't mostly at fault

General information, not legal advice, and not medical advice either. The insurer decides on the medical evidence, its decision can be reviewed, and time limits apply.

What 'serious' means in claim terms

Most people never need to think about impairment percentages. If your injury is serious, you probably will. The scheme's rules divide injuries by type first, threshold or not, and then, for some entitlements, by the degree of lasting impairment. This page explains both in general terms. Your own claim depends on your diagnosis and on the insurer's decisions, which can be reviewed.

Read next:Threshold vs non-threshold injury

The timing of an impairment assessment

In a serious injury claim, impairment often comes into focus well after the crash, once treatment has run its course. The Personal Injury Commission handles medical assessment where the insurer and the injured person disagree. If you think an assessment is wrong, the steps to challenge it are set out separately, and the deadlines are short, so act promptly.

  • Whether every injured body part is included
  • How complete and current your medical records are
  • Scans or tests your doctors have ordered

Read next:Insurer medical examinations

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When the injury isn't only physical

A crash can cause psychological injury as well as physical injury, and sometimes instead of it. Some psychological injuries are classed as threshold injuries; others are not, depending on the diagnosis. Anxiety, low mood, flashbacks or fear of driving are worth raising with your GP early, both for your own sake and so the injury is recorded and properly diagnosed.

Read next:Psychological injury after a crash

Whole person impairment, explained

Whole person impairment, or WPI, is a percentage that describes how much a lasting injury affects the body as a whole. It isn't a measure of pain, and it isn't a measure of what you've lost. It's a medical assessment made under set guidelines once an injury has stabilised. In a CTP claim, WPI matters mainly for damages: non-economic loss is only available where WPI is more than 10%.

It's easy to overstate the 10% line. You don't need more than 10% WPI to claim damages for past and future loss of earnings; you need an injury that's more than threshold, another driver at fault, and not to have been mostly at fault yourself. The 10% line decides pain and suffering, and it also affects some timing rules for a damages claim.

Read next:Can I claim damages? Quick check

What makes an injury more than threshold

From 1 April 2023, the scheme uses the term threshold injury, which replaced the old term minor injury. A threshold injury is generally a soft tissue injury, a threshold psychological injury, or both. Soft tissue here means muscles, tendons, ligaments and similar tissue. Nerve damage is excluded, and so is a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage.

Getting the classification right early helps. If you have symptoms that could point to nerve involvement or a tear, such as numbness, weakness, locking or a joint giving way, describe them to your doctor. Whether tests are needed is a medical decision. If a diagnosis changes, make sure the insurer has the new evidence, because the classification may need to change with it.

Check the date of your accident

The threshold rules and benefit periods depend on when your accident happened. Check which rules apply to your date before relying on any general statement.

Read next:Threshold injury disputes

Long-term earning capacity

Weekly payments cover lost income for a limited time. For a serious injury, the bigger question is the future: will you be able to return to your old job, at the same hours and pay? If not, a damages claim may include past and future economic loss, provided the conditions for damages are met. That part of a claim doesn't depend on WPI above 10%.

Read next:Statutory benefits vs damages

What shows an injury is serious

The most persuasive serious injury claims usually have consistent evidence: the same injuries described the same way, from the hospital to the GP to specialists, with no unexplained gaps in treatment. That consistency comes from telling each doctor the full story and following treatment plans. If a report leaves something out, ask the doctor about it rather than letting it pass.

  • Hospital admission and discharge records
  • Imaging reports, such as X-ray, CT or MRI, where done
  • Operation and specialist reports
  • Any impairment assessment, and your response to it

Read next:Gathering medical evidence

Frequently asked questions

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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