Higher Macdonald: finding an independent CTP lawyer

A NSW CTP claim can have two stages. The first is statutory benefits: weekly payments and treatment and care, which most injured people can claim regardless of fault. The second is a common law damages claim, a lump sum available only if another driver was at fault, you weren't mostly at fault and your injury is more than a threshold injury. In the first stage, a lawyer's work is usually about disputes. In the second, it's usually the whole claim.

In practice, an experienced CTP lawyer reads the insurer's decisions, checks them against the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017, advises whether they can be challenged and prepares the paperwork if so. For damages, they also work out which losses can be claimed and when the claim can be made. No lawyer can promise a particular result, and it's wise to be wary of anyone who does.

SIRA pays for a free CTP Legal Advisory Service that answers statutory benefits questions about accidents since 1 December 2017, and CTP Assist on 1300 656 919 can put you through to it. It's a sensible first stop when you're unsure whether a decision about your benefits is right. Where its help stops is usually where an independent lawyer comes in, and our claim check can tell you whether you've reached that point.

People often put off calling a lawyer because they fear the bill. In CTP claims the scheme itself puts limits on legal costs: maximum amounts are set by the Regulation for both statutory benefits and damages work, and in statutory benefits matters the recoverable costs are paid by the insurer. The detail depends on your stage and your dispute, so get the lawyer's explanation of fees in writing before any work starts.

Many CTP claims never need a lawyer. If your claim has been accepted, weekly payments are arriving at the right rate and treatment requests are being approved, there may be nothing for a lawyer to do. The same is often true when the insurer has classed your injury as threshold, your doctor agrees and you're recovering well. In claims like these, CTP Assist and your treating team usually cover the questions that come up.

The clearest sign is a decision you disagree with. A refused claim, a threshold classification, a finding that you were mostly at fault, or payments that suddenly stop all have review pathways and deadlines. The internal review window is generally 28 days from receiving the decision, so it pays to get advice quickly rather than waiting to see what happens next.

Recovering from an injury is hard enough without travelling to meetings. CTP work suits remote contact well. Much of a claim happens on paper and by phone, from the first review request to negotiations with the insurer, so many people deal with the whole process without ever sitting in a lawyer's office.

Missed a deadline? It isn't always the end. Claims made more than 3 months after the accident can only be accepted in limited circumstances, usually where there is a full and satisfactory explanation for the delay. The rules are strict and depend on your accident date, which makes this one of the most time-sensitive moments to get an independent lawyer's view.