Hawkesbury · CTP claim denied

Higher Macdonald: next steps for a refused CTP claim

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules. You can challenge them, and an independent lawyer can help.

A refused claim is a decision, not a verdict. Under the NSW CTP scheme, most insurer decisions can be reviewed, and there's an independent body, the Personal Injury Commission, if an internal review doesn't resolve things. Our free claim check helps people in Higher Macdonald understand the decision, the deadlines and whether an independent lawyer would help.

Postcode: 2775

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  • Helping people in Higher Macdonald & Wisemans Ferry

How to challenge a CTP decision, step by step

Here's the usual route when you disagree with an insurer's decision. Not every dispute needs every step, and some decisions have their own rules, but this is the general shape.

  1. Step 1

    Read the decision letter

    Note the date you received it, what was decided and the reasons given. The date matters, because the time to ask for a review generally runs from when you receive the decision.

  2. Within 28 days

    Ask for an internal review

    For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.

  3. 14 to 28 days

    The insurer decides

    Expect a review decision in about 14 days in most cases, 21 days for some medical and miscellaneous matters, and up to 28 days where the insurer needs more information.

  4. If you still disagree

    Apply to the Personal Injury Commission

    If internal review leaves the decision in place, the next step is generally an application to the Personal Injury Commission, an independent tribunal. What you're disputing decides which of its paths applies, such as merit review or medical assessment.

  5. 28 days from a certificate

    Medical assessment review

    Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.

  6. Any time

    Conduct complaints go to the IRO

    Unhappy with the insurer's conduct rather than its decision? Contact the Independent Review Office on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online. It's a separate path from a review.

General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.

Challenging a decision from Higher Macdonald

Riders on Bells Line of Road or Putty Road who came off alone may find benefits limited because of fault. If you disagree with a fault finding, you can generally ask for an internal review. There's no need to get to Gosford, or anywhere else, to dispute a decision. From Higher Macdonald, review requests are generally made in writing, the lawyer you speak with can advise by phone, and the claim check works by phone and online too. People in Higher Macdonald, within The Hills Shire Council, follow the same dispute path as everyone else in NSW: internal review first, generally within 28 days, then the Personal Injury Commission. Where you live doesn't change the deadlines.

Region
Hawkesbury
Postcode
2775
Distance to Gosford
~45 km
Local government area
The Hills Shire Council

A refusal isn't the end of the road

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules: whether to accept a claim, how much to pay, what treatment to fund, whether an injury is threshold. Most of them can be challenged. The first step is an internal review, which you generally need to request within 28 days of the decision reaching you. If that doesn't resolve it, the Personal Injury Commission can decide.

Read next:CTP claim denied?

When your issue is how you were treated

A dispute is about a decision, such as whether your claim is accepted. A complaint is about conduct, such as delays, unanswered calls or unclear letters. Complaints about the conduct of CTP insurers go to the Independent Review Office (IRO) on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online at iro.nsw.gov.au. The IRO doesn't fund lawyers for CTP claims.

Decisions people often ask about

The reasons vary, but some patterns are familiar. If you were driving for work, the insurer may say workers compensation comes first. If the claim was more than 3 months late, it may say your explanation isn't enough. If your scans show only soft tissue injury, it may classify it as threshold. Knowing the reason tells you what evidence to gather.

  • The injury was classed as a threshold injury
  • You were found wholly or mostly at fault
  • Your pre-accident earnings were set lower than you expected
  • The insurer says the injury wasn't caused by the crash

Read next:Claim denied? Quick check

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When a dispute calls for legal help

Some reviews are simple: supply the missing evidence and ask again. Others turn on legal questions or high stakes. Here's a general guide to which is which.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • Weekly payments were stopped and you can't work
  • You've been found mostly at fault
  • You've missed the review deadline
  • You were driving for work and the insurer has refused on that basis

You may not need one

  • A treatment request was declined for lack of information you can supply
  • You agree with the decision once it's explained
  • You mainly want to complain about delays or communication

Many disputes turn on medical evidence. If you need a clear report on your diagnosis, or an up-to-date Certificate of Fitness, we can point you to doctors and allied health familiar with CTP claims.

Not quite your situation?

Asking for an internal review

An internal review is a fresh look at the decision by the insurer. Ask in writing, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say which decision you disagree with, why you think it's wrong and what outcome you want. Attach anything new: a report from your doctor, hospital records, payslips or witness details.

Don't wait until the last days of the window to start. Specialist reports and records can take time to arrive, and a rushed request is usually weaker. If some evidence won't be ready in time, lodge the request within the deadline anyway and tell the insurer what else is on its way.

The 28-day window

The clock generally runs for 28 days from the day the decision reached you. Note the date the letter arrived, not just the date printed on it.

Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments

Taking a dispute further

Applying to the Commission is more formal than an internal review. There are forms, timeframes and evidence rules, and the insurer will usually have its own representatives. Many people get legal advice at this stage. Keep in mind that SIRA's free CTP Legal Advisory Service doesn't cover matters already at the Commission.

Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained

Disputing a threshold-injury decision

Medical disputes often come down to evidence. If the insurer says your injury is threshold, or that treatment isn't reasonable and necessary, the answer is usually a clear report from your treating doctor or specialist explaining the diagnosis and the need. If the dispute reaches medical assessment at the Commission, a certificate review must generally be sought within 28 days of issue.

Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”

Legal costs in a dispute

Because some disputes don't allow legal costs to be recovered, it's worth asking early whether paying for help makes sense in yours. For a straightforward review, you may manage alone with good evidence. For a threshold dispute that affects a damages claim, or a refusal of the whole claim, advice is more often worth it.

Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?

Frequently asked questions

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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