South Coast & Shoalhaven · CTP claim denied

Shoalhaven Heads: next steps for a refused CTP claim

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules. You can challenge them, and an independent lawyer can help.

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules, and sometimes those decisions go against you. For people in Shoalhaven Heads, the way to challenge them is the same as anywhere in NSW: ask for an internal review, generally within 28 days, then apply to the Personal Injury Commission if you still disagree. Our free claim check helps you work out whether a challenge is worth making and who can help.

Postcode: 2535

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  • Helping people in Shoalhaven Heads & Berry

Your review path

Here's the usual route when you disagree with an insurer's decision. Not every dispute needs every step, and some decisions have their own rules, but this is the general shape.

  1. Step 1

    Read the decision letter

    Read the letter twice: once for what was decided, once for why. Write down the date you received it. If the reasons aren't clear, ask the insurer to explain them in writing.

  2. Within 28 days

    Ask for an internal review

    For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.

  3. 14 to 28 days

    The insurer decides

    Expect a review decision in about 14 days in most cases, 21 days for some medical and miscellaneous matters, and up to 28 days where the insurer needs more information.

  4. If you still disagree

    Apply to the Personal Injury Commission

    If internal review leaves the decision in place, the next step is generally an application to the Personal Injury Commission, an independent tribunal. What you're disputing decides which of its paths applies, such as merit review or medical assessment.

  5. 28 days from a certificate

    Medical assessment review

    Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.

  6. Any time

    Conduct complaints go to the IRO

    If your concern is how the insurer has treated you, such as delays or poor communication, that's a complaint, not a dispute. The Independent Review Office handles those complaints on 13 94 76.

General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.

Disputing a claim while living in Shoalhaven Heads

If Shoalhaven District Memorial Hospital or South East Regional Hospital treated you and weekly payments have stopped, ask why in writing. The reasons will tell you whether an internal review is worth requesting. At around 117 km from the Sydney CBD, living in Shoalhaven Heads is no disadvantage in a dispute. Review requests generally go in writing, many Personal Injury Commission steps can happen by phone or online, and our claim check works the same way. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's Shoalhaven City Council or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW.

Region
South Coast & Shoalhaven
Postcode
2535
Distance to Nowra
~13 km
Local government area
Shoalhaven City Council

A refusal isn't the end of the road

It's easy to read a refusal as the final word. Under the NSW CTP scheme, it's usually the first. Most decisions carry a right to internal review, and beyond that an independent tribunal, the Personal Injury Commission. What you need is a clear understanding of the decision and enough time to respond, which is why the 28-day window matters.

Read next:CTP claim denied?

Complaints versus disputes

It helps to keep a dispute and a complaint apart. If the problem is the outcome, use internal review and then the Personal Injury Commission. If the problem is the way the insurer is handling your claim, the Independent Review Office can take a complaint. Sometimes both apply, and it's fine to use each path for a different part of the problem.

Decisions people often ask about

Some decisions come up again and again. A claim may be refused because it was lodged late, or limited because the insurer says the injury is threshold or that you were mostly at fault. Weekly payments may stop, or a treatment request may be declined. Each raises its own evidence questions, and each can generally be reviewed.

  • The crash is being treated as a work injury
  • Weekly payments were stopped or reduced
  • A treatment request was declined
  • The insurer says the injury wasn't caused by the crash

Read next:Claim denied? Quick check

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When a dispute calls for legal help

Many people handle an internal review themselves. Disputes that reach the Personal Injury Commission, or that affect a damages claim, are where legal advice more often helps.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • Your injury was classed as threshold and it affects a damages claim
  • You were driving for work and the insurer has refused on that basis
  • You've missed the review deadline
  • You've been found mostly at fault

You may not need one

  • You agree with the decision once it's explained
  • Your doctor can clearly answer the insurer's question in a report
  • A treatment request was declined for lack of information you can supply

If your threshold dispute depends on whether there's nerve damage or a tear, the right assessment matters. Ask us about doctors and allied health experienced with CTP claims, from diagnosis to the Certificate of Fitness.

Not quite your situation?

When the argument is about your injury

A threshold decision limits statutory benefits to 52 weeks for accidents from 1 April 2023, and it rules out a damages claim. A threshold injury is generally soft tissue, and it doesn't include nerve damage or a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage. If your medical evidence shows one of those, the classification may be wrong.

Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”

How to request a review

Reviews are often decided on the papers, so what you send matters. If the decision was about your injury, ask your treating doctor to explain their findings in writing. If it was about earnings, send payslips or tax records. If it was about fault, include police details, photos and witness contacts.

Don't wait until the last days of the window to start. Specialist reports and records can take time to arrive, and a rushed request is usually weaker. If some evidence won't be ready in time, lodge the request within the deadline anyway and tell the insurer what else is on its way.

The 28-day window

The clock generally runs for 28 days from the day the decision reached you. Note the date the letter arrived, not just the date printed on it.

Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments

Taking a dispute further

Applying to the Commission is more formal than an internal review. There are forms, timeframes and evidence rules, and the insurer will usually have its own representatives. Many people get legal advice at this stage. Keep in mind that SIRA's free CTP Legal Advisory Service doesn't cover matters already at the Commission.

Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained

Paying for help with a review

Because some disputes don't allow legal costs to be recovered, it's worth asking early whether paying for help makes sense in yours. For a straightforward review, you may manage alone with good evidence. For a threshold dispute that affects a damages claim, or a refusal of the whole claim, advice is more often worth it.

Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?

Frequently asked questions

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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