Central West, Orana & Far West · CTP claim denied

Insurer said no? CTP dispute options in Kelso

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules. You can challenge them, and an independent lawyer can help.

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules, and sometimes those decisions go against you. For people in Kelso, the way to challenge them is the same as anywhere in NSW: ask for an internal review, generally within 28 days, then apply to the Personal Injury Commission if you still disagree. Our free claim check helps you work out whether a challenge is worth making and who can help.

Postcode: 2795

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Kelso: reviews without the travel

If Dubbo Base Hospital, Orange Health Service or Bathurst Base Hospital records show a more serious injury than the insurer accepted, include them in your internal review request. At around 157 km from the Sydney CBD, living in Kelso is no disadvantage in a dispute. Review requests generally go in writing, many Personal Injury Commission steps can happen by phone or online, and our claim check works the same way. Coming under Bathurst Regional Council makes no difference to a CTP dispute. The same review steps and deadlines apply in Kelso as in any other part of NSW, because the scheme is statewide.

Region
Central West, Orana & Far West
Postcode
2795
From the Sydney CBD
~157 km
Local government area
Bathurst Regional Council

A refusal isn't the end of the road

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules: whether to accept a claim, how much to pay, what treatment to fund, whether an injury is threshold. Most of them can be challenged. The first step is an internal review, which you generally need to request within 28 days of the decision reaching you. If that doesn't resolve it, the Personal Injury Commission can decide.

Read next:CTP claim denied?

Common reasons a claim is refused or limited

Not every decision is a flat refusal. Sometimes the claim is accepted but limited: benefits capped at 52 weeks, weekly payments set lower than you expected, or a particular treatment declined. These partial decisions can matter as much as a refusal over time, and most can be reviewed in the same way.

  • The claim was lodged late
  • The crash is being treated as a work injury
  • A treatment request was declined
  • The insurer says the injury wasn't caused by the crash

Read next:Claim denied? Quick check

Disputing a threshold-injury decision

A threshold decision limits statutory benefits to 52 weeks for accidents from 1 April 2023, and it rules out a damages claim. A threshold injury is generally soft tissue, and it doesn't include nerve damage or a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage. If your medical evidence shows one of those, the classification may be wrong.

Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”

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The IRO and what it handles

A dispute is about a decision, such as whether your claim is accepted. A complaint is about conduct, such as delays, unanswered calls or unclear letters. Complaints about the conduct of CTP insurers go to the Independent Review Office (IRO) on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online at iro.nsw.gov.au. The IRO doesn't fund lawyers for CTP claims.

Making your internal review count

Reviews are often decided on the papers, so what you send matters. If the decision was about your injury, ask your treating doctor to explain their findings in writing. If it was about earnings, send payslips or tax records. If it was about fault, include police details, photos and witness contacts.

If the review confirms the original decision, that isn't the end. You can generally take most disputes to the Personal Injury Commission. If the review changes the decision, check the new letter carefully to make sure it covers everything you raised, and ask about anything it leaves out.

The 28-day window

The review deadline is short: generally 28 days from receiving the decision. If you're unsure which date counts, work from the earlier one.

Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments

Taking a dispute further

Applying to the Commission is more formal than an internal review. There are forms, timeframes and evidence rules, and the insurer will usually have its own representatives. Many people get legal advice at this stage. Keep in mind that SIRA's free CTP Legal Advisory Service doesn't cover matters already at the Commission.

Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained

What a dispute might cost

Free help is limited once a dispute is under way. The CTP Legal Advisory Service that SIRA funds stops short of matters already at internal review or before the Personal Injury Commission. CTP Assist can still give general information. For advice on the dispute itself, you'll generally need an independent lawyer.

Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?

From decision letter to the Commission

Here's the usual route when you disagree with an insurer's decision. Not every dispute needs every step, and some decisions have their own rules, but this is the general shape.

  1. Step 1

    Read the decision letter

    Read the letter twice: once for what was decided, once for why. Write down the date you received it. If the reasons aren't clear, ask the insurer to explain them in writing.

  2. Within 28 days

    Ask for an internal review

    For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.

  3. 14 to 28 days

    The insurer decides

    Expect a review decision in about 14 days in most cases, 21 days for some medical and miscellaneous matters, and up to 28 days where the insurer needs more information.

  4. If you still disagree

    Apply to the Personal Injury Commission

    If the internal review doesn't resolve things, you can generally apply to the Personal Injury Commission. It's independent of the insurer and decides disputes under the scheme rules.

  5. 28 days from a certificate

    Medical assessment review

    If your dispute goes to medical assessment and you think the certificate is wrong, a review must generally be sought within 28 days of the certificate being issued.

  6. Any time

    Conduct complaints go to the IRO

    Unhappy with the insurer's conduct rather than its decision? Contact the Independent Review Office on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online. It's a separate path from a review.

General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.

Do you need a lawyer to challenge a decision?

Whether you need a lawyer depends on what was decided and what's at stake. Use these lists to get a sense of it, then get a free claim check for your own situation.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • The dispute is heading to the Personal Injury Commission
  • You've been found mostly at fault
  • Weekly payments were stopped and you can't work
  • The whole claim has been refused

You may not need one

  • Your doctor can clearly answer the insurer's question in a report
  • The insurer asked for a document you can easily provide
  • A treatment request was declined for lack of information you can supply

If your threshold dispute depends on whether there's nerve damage or a tear, the right assessment matters. Ask us about doctors and allied health experienced with CTP claims, from diagnosis to the Certificate of Fitness.

Not quite your situation?

  • If you're not sure a dispute is worth taking on with legal help, the CTP lawyer page explains when a lawyer tends to be worth it. CTP lawyer in Kelso
  • When the real argument is how serious your injury is, the injury compensation page for Kelso covers impairment and the threshold line. Injury compensation lawyer in Kelso
  • If nothing has been decided yet and your claim is still being set up, the CTP claims page covers the lodging steps instead. CTP claims in Kelso

Frequently asked questions

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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