A refused claim is a decision, not a verdict. Under the NSW CTP scheme, most insurer decisions can be reviewed, and there's an independent body, the Personal Injury Commission, if an internal review doesn't resolve things. Our free claim check helps people in Horsley Park understand the decision, the deadlines and whether an independent lawyer would help.
Liverpool & Fairfield · CTP claim denied
Denied CTP claim in Horsley Park: the review path
Internal review first, then the Personal Injury Commission. Check your options free, by phone or online.
Postcode: 2175

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How to challenge a CTP decision, step by step
Here's the usual route when you disagree with an insurer's decision. Not every dispute needs every step, and some decisions have their own rules, but this is the general shape.
Step 1
Read the decision letter
Note the date you received it, what was decided and the reasons given. The date matters, because the time to ask for a review generally runs from when you receive the decision.
Within 28 days
Ask for an internal review
For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.
14 to 28 days
The insurer decides
Expect a review decision in about 14 days in most cases, 21 days for some medical and miscellaneous matters, and up to 28 days where the insurer needs more information.
If you still disagree
Apply to the Personal Injury Commission
If internal review leaves the decision in place, the next step is generally an application to the Personal Injury Commission, an independent tribunal. What you're disputing decides which of its paths applies, such as merit review or medical assessment.
28 days from a certificate
Medical assessment review
Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.
Any time
Conduct complaints go to the IRO
If your concern is how the insurer has treated you, such as delays or poor communication, that's a complaint, not a dispute. The Independent Review Office handles those complaints on 13 94 76.
General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.
Challenging a decision from Horsley Park
Treated at Liverpool Hospital or Fairfield Hospital? If the insurer has classed your injury as threshold, those records, along with your GP's and any specialist's findings, are the starting point for an internal review request. Horsley Park is about 11 km north-west of Liverpool, but challenging a decision doesn't mean travelling there. Internal reviews are generally requested in writing, and our claim check runs by phone and online. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's Fairfield City Council or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW.
- Region
- Liverpool & Fairfield
- Postcode
- 2175
- Distance to Liverpool
- ~11 km
- Local government area
- Fairfield City Council
You can ask for a second look
It's easy to read a refusal as the final word. Under the NSW CTP scheme, it's usually the first. Most decisions carry a right to internal review, and beyond that an independent tribunal, the Personal Injury Commission. What you need is a clear understanding of the decision and enough time to respond, which is why the 28-day window matters.
Read next:CTP claim denied?
Complaints versus disputes
It helps to keep a dispute and a complaint apart. If the problem is the outcome, use internal review and then the Personal Injury Commission. If the problem is the way the insurer is handling your claim, the Independent Review Office can take a complaint. Sometimes both apply, and it's fine to use each path for a different part of the problem.
When the argument is about your injury
A threshold decision limits statutory benefits to 52 weeks for accidents from 1 April 2023, and it rules out a damages claim. A threshold injury is generally soft tissue, and it doesn't include nerve damage or a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage. If your medical evidence shows one of those, the classification may be wrong.
Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”

Free claim check
Get a clear view of your dispute
No office visit and no charge for the check. A quick claim check by phone or online tells you whether a review is worth pursuing.

Reviewing alone or with legal help
Some reviews are simple: supply the missing evidence and ask again. Others turn on legal questions or high stakes. Here's a general guide to which is which.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- You've missed the review deadline
- The dispute is heading to the Personal Injury Commission
- The refusal is based on your claim being late
- A medical assessment certificate seems wrong
You may not need one
- A treatment request was declined for lack of information you can supply
- You agree with the decision once it's explained
- The insurer asked for a document you can easily provide
Many disputes turn on medical evidence. If you need a clear report on your diagnosis, or an up-to-date Certificate of Fitness, we can point you to doctors and allied health familiar with CTP claims.
Not quite your situation?
- If you're not sure a dispute is worth taking on with legal help, the CTP lawyer page explains when a lawyer tends to be worth it. CTP lawyer in Horsley Park
- When the real argument is how serious your injury is, the injury compensation page for Horsley Park covers impairment and the threshold line. Injury compensation lawyer in Horsley Park
- If nothing has been decided yet and your claim is still being set up, the CTP claims page covers the lodging steps instead. CTP claims in Horsley Park
Taking a dispute further
Applying to the Commission is more formal than an internal review. There are forms, timeframes and evidence rules, and the insurer will usually have its own representatives. Many people get legal advice at this stage. Keep in mind that SIRA's free CTP Legal Advisory Service doesn't cover matters already at the Commission.
Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained
Decisions people often ask about
Some decisions come up again and again. A claim may be refused because it was lodged late, or limited because the insurer says the injury is threshold or that you were mostly at fault. Weekly payments may stop, or a treatment request may be declined. Each raises its own evidence questions, and each can generally be reviewed.
- The injury was classed as a threshold injury
- You were found wholly or mostly at fault
- Weekly payments were stopped or reduced
- A treatment request was declined
Read next:Claim denied? Quick check
How to request a review
An internal review is a fresh look at the decision by the insurer. Ask in writing, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say which decision you disagree with, why you think it's wrong and what outcome you want. Attach anything new: a report from your doctor, hospital records, payslips or witness details.
If the review confirms the original decision, that isn't the end. You can generally take most disputes to the Personal Injury Commission. If the review changes the decision, check the new letter carefully to make sure it covers everything you raised, and ask about anything it leaves out.
The 28-day window
The clock generally runs for 28 days from the day the decision reached you. Note the date the letter arrived, not just the date printed on it.
Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments
Paying for help with a review
Free help is limited once a dispute is under way. The CTP Legal Advisory Service that SIRA funds stops short of matters already at internal review or before the Personal Injury Commission. CTP Assist can still give general information. For advice on the dispute itself, you'll generally need an independent lawyer.
Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?
Frequently asked questions
Generally 28 days from receiving the decision. Ask in writing, say which decision you disagree with and why, and include any new evidence. Because the window is short, don't wait for every document before you lodge the request. If you're close to the deadline or past it, get advice quickly.
Sometimes, but it's limited. For a statutory benefits dispute, legal costs are recoverable from the insurer only where the Regulation or the Personal Injury Commission allows, and some disputes allow no recovery at all. Ask any lawyer, before they start, what the costs position is for your specific dispute, and get it in writing.
Only in part. SIRA's CTP Legal Advisory Service gives free advice on statutory benefits for accidents from 1 December 2017, but it doesn't cover matters already at internal review or the Personal Injury Commission, damages claims or older-scheme claims. It may help before you request a review. Once a dispute is under way, you'd generally need an independent lawyer.
Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules, and a refusal usually points to one of them. Common grounds include a claim lodged late, an injury classed as threshold, a finding that you were mostly at fault, or a view that the crash falls under a different scheme. The decision letter should give reasons, and those reasons tell you what evidence might change the outcome.
The Independent Review Office (IRO) takes complaints about how CTP insurers behave: call 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or go to iro.nsw.gov.au. Typical complaints are delays, poor communication or requests that go unanswered. A complaint is different from a dispute about a decision, which goes through internal review and the Personal Injury Commission.
First, check the letter for the reason. Payments may stop because the insurer says you can work, because your benefit period has ended, or for another reason under the scheme rules. If you disagree, ask for an internal review, generally within 28 days. Keep your Certificates of Fitness up to date in the meantime, and get advice if you can't work.
CTP claim denied: suburbs near Horsley Park
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.