A refused claim is a decision, not a verdict. Under the NSW CTP scheme, most insurer decisions can be reviewed, and there's an independent body, the Personal Injury Commission, if an internal review doesn't resolve things. Our free claim check helps people in Emu Heights understand the decision, the deadlines and whether an independent lawyer would help.
Penrith & the Nepean · CTP claim denied
CTP claim rejected? Review options for Emu Heights
Calm, clear steps for a refused claim, stopped payments or a threshold decision you disagree with.
Postcode: 2750
- Free claim check, no obligation
- By phone & online, no office to visit
- Helping people in Emu Heights & Mount Riverview
Challenging a decision from Emu Heights
From Emu Plains to St Marys, you can dispute a decision without a trip to the city. Internal reviews are generally in writing, and much Personal Injury Commission work can happen by phone and online. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's Penrith City Council or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW.
- Region
- Penrith & the Nepean
- Postcode
- 2750
- Local government area
- Penrith City Council
- Distance to Penrith
- ~5 km
You can ask for a second look
It's easy to read a refusal as the final word. Under the NSW CTP scheme, it's usually the first. Most decisions carry a right to internal review, and beyond that an independent tribunal, the Personal Injury Commission. What you need is a clear understanding of the decision and enough time to respond, which is why the 28-day window matters.
Read next:CTP claim denied?
Making your internal review count
Reviews are often decided on the papers, so what you send matters. If the decision was about your injury, send any report that deals with the point the insurer relied on. If it was about earnings, send payslips or tax records. If it was about fault, include police details, photos and witness contacts.
After you ask, the insurer usually has 14 days to decide. Some medical and miscellaneous matters allow 21 days, and up to 28 days if the insurer needs more information. While you wait, keep sending updated certificates if you're off work, and keep a record of every contact about the review.
The 28-day window
The clock generally runs for 28 days from the day the decision reached you. Note the date the letter arrived, not just the date printed on it.
Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments
Complaints versus disputes
CTP Assist and the IRO are different services with different roles. CTP Assist, on 1300 656 919, gives information and support about claims. The IRO, on 13 94 76, handles complaints about how CTP insurers behave. Neither decides disputes about your entitlements; that's the job of internal review and the Personal Injury Commission.
Free claim check
Check your review options, free
Call (02) 7238 7379 or start online. A free claim check helps you understand the decision and your next step before the deadline.
Common reasons a claim is refused or limited
The reasons vary, but some patterns are familiar. If you were driving for work, the insurer may say workers compensation comes first. If the claim was more than 3 months late, it may say your explanation isn't enough. If the evidence shows only soft tissue injury, it may classify it as threshold. Knowing the reason tells you what evidence to gather.
- The claim was lodged late
- The crash is being treated as a work injury
- Your pre-accident earnings were set lower than you expected
- The insurer says the injury wasn't caused by the crash
Read next:Claim denied? Quick check
What the Commission does
Applying to the Commission is more formal than an internal review. There are forms, timeframes and evidence rules, and the insurer will usually have its own representatives. Many people get legal advice at this stage. Keep in mind that SIRA's free CTP Legal Advisory Service doesn't cover matters already at the Commission.
Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained
Threshold and assessment disputes
Disputes about injuries often come down to evidence. If the insurer says your injury is threshold, or that treatment and care isn't reasonable and necessary, the answer is usually a clear written report that deals with the insurer's reasons. If the dispute reaches medical assessment at the Commission, a certificate review must generally be sought within 28 days of issue.
Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”
What a dispute might cost
In a dispute about statutory benefits, legal costs work differently from what many people expect. Costs are recoverable only where the Regulation or the Personal Injury Commission allows, the insurer pays whatever is recoverable, and in some disputes nothing can be recovered at all. So before you engage a lawyer for a review, ask how their fees would work for this particular dispute, and get the answer in writing.
Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?
From decision letter to the Commission
Most CTP decisions follow the same review path. The deadlines are short, so it helps to know the order before you start. Complaints about how the insurer behaves are a separate track.
Step 1
Read the decision letter
Read the letter twice: once for what was decided, once for why. Write down the date you received it. If the reasons aren't clear, ask the insurer to explain them in writing.
Within 28 days
Ask for an internal review
For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.
14 to 28 days
The insurer decides
The insurer usually has 14 days to decide the review. For some medical and miscellaneous matters it's 21 days, and up to 28 days if it needs more information from you.
If you still disagree
Apply to the Personal Injury Commission
If internal review leaves the decision in place, the next step is generally an application to the Personal Injury Commission, an independent tribunal. What you're disputing decides which of its paths applies, such as merit review or medical assessment.
28 days from a certificate
Medical assessment review
Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.
Any time
Conduct complaints go to the IRO
Unhappy with the insurer's conduct rather than its decision? Contact the Independent Review Office on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online. It's a separate path from a review.
General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.
When a dispute calls for legal help
Many people handle an internal review themselves. Disputes that reach the Personal Injury Commission, or that affect a damages claim, are where legal advice more often helps.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- A medical assessment certificate seems wrong
- The dispute is heading to the Personal Injury Commission
- The refusal is based on your claim being late
- You were driving for work and the insurer has refused on that basis
You may not need one
- A request was declined only because some information was missing
- The decision was about a small, one-off expense
- The insurer asked for a document you can easily provide
For statutory benefits disputes on accidents from 1 December 2017, SIRA's free CTP Legal Advisory Service can help before internal review starts. CTP Assist on 1300 656 919 can connect you with it. The Personal Injury Commission
Not quite your situation?
- For the wider question of whether a lawyer is worth it on a CTP claim at all, the CTP lawyer page for Emu Heights is the better fit. CTP lawyer in Emu Heights
- If the dispute turns on whether your injury is more than threshold, the injury compensation page explains what the evidence needs to show. Injury compensation lawyer in Emu Heights
- If nothing has been decided yet and your claim is still being set up, the CTP claims page covers the lodging steps instead. CTP claims in Emu Heights
Frequently asked questions
Only in part. SIRA's CTP Legal Advisory Service gives free advice on statutory benefits for accidents from 1 December 2017, but it doesn't cover matters already at internal review or the Personal Injury Commission, damages claims or older-scheme claims. It may help before you request a review. Once a dispute is under way, you'd generally need an independent lawyer.
Generally yes. If your dispute went to medical assessment at the Personal Injury Commission and you think the certificate is wrong, you can seek a review, but it must generally be sought within 28 days of the certificate being issued. The grounds for a review are generally limited, so it's worth getting advice quickly about whether a review is likely to be accepted.
The Independent Review Office (IRO) takes complaints about how CTP insurers behave: call 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or go to iro.nsw.gov.au. Typical complaints are delays, poor communication or requests that go unanswered. A complaint is different from a dispute about a decision, which goes through internal review and the Personal Injury Commission.
Generally 28 days from receiving the decision. Ask in writing, say which decision you disagree with and why, and include any new evidence. Because the window is short, don't wait for every document before you lodge the request. If you're close to the deadline or past it, get advice quickly.
It's an independent tribunal that started on 1 March 2021 and decides disputes in the NSW CTP scheme. Its CTP work covers merit review, medical assessment, miscellaneous claims assessment and the assessment of damages claims. You can generally apply once an internal review hasn't resolved the dispute. It replaced the dispute bodies used before 2021, so older information you find online may be out of date.
Once more than 3 months have passed since the accident, a claim can only be accepted in limited circumstances, usually with a full and satisfactory explanation for the delay. If the insurer rejected your explanation, you can generally ask for an internal review. Put your reasons in writing with documents that show why you couldn't claim sooner, and speak to a lawyer straight away.
CTP claim denied: suburbs near Emu Heights
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.