Meeting a compensation solicitor, Kurmond: step by step

Most people engage a solicitor in a few stages rather than all at once. There's the first contact, often a phone call. There's a first meeting, by phone, video or in person, where the solicitor hears what happened and reads your documents. Then come the costs documents to read and sign. Once that's done, the solicitor starts requesting records and contacting the insurer on your behalf.

Some people engage a solicitor after months of handling the claim themselves. Others do it in the first weeks after a serious crash. Either way, the start is similar. Before the first contact, jot down the key dates, what the insurer has decided and what you're hoping the solicitor can help with. It makes the conversation shorter and more useful for both of you.

Think of the costs disclosure as the explanation and the costs agreement as the binding part. The disclosure is usually given first, in writing, and tells you how fees and other expenses are calculated and what the whole matter might cost. It exists so you can make an informed choice. Keep a copy with your other claim papers, because you may want to refer back to it later.

Before you sign a costs agreement, check that it matches what you were told at the first meeting and in the disclosure. Look at how fees are calculated, what other expenses might be charged and what happens if the arrangement ends early. Some agreements are described as no win, no fee, and the terms vary, so read the detail. If anything is unclear, ask and get the answer in writing.

Meeting remotely doesn't mean a lesser service. The solicitor still needs the full story and the documents, and you still get to ask every question you have. What changes is logistics: documents are emailed or uploaded before the call, and anything to sign is sent to you afterwards. If you can't scan, clear phone photos are generally accepted.

Before a remote meeting, check the technology rather than the dress code. Test the video link, charge your phone and have your documents within reach. If a family member is helping you, let the solicitor know they're joining. Afterwards, you'll generally receive a summary or the next documents by email, which you can read in your own time.

Once you engage a solicitor, they'll usually tell the insurer that they're acting for you. From then on, most letters and requests about the claim will generally go through them. That doesn't cut you off from the insurer entirely, and it doesn't mean you stop receiving payments or treatment approvals. It simply means the formal side of the claim now has someone checking it.

You can usually still speak to your case manager about everyday things, such as treatment requests, payment dates or travel costs. For anything more formal, like a request for a statement, an assessment or a signature, check with your solicitor first. It also helps to tell them about any calls you've had with the insurer, so their file stays complete.

A first meeting is mostly the solicitor getting a clear picture of your claim. You'll talk through what happened and where things stand with the insurer, and they'll read the documents you bring and check the key dates. Towards the end, they'll usually say whether and how they can help, how their costs work and what they would do first if you engage them.

It's normal to feel a little overwhelmed at a first meeting, especially soon after a crash. A few simple habits help: keep your documents in one folder, bring a short timeline of what's happened, and write down your questions before you start. If there's anything you'd rather discuss privately, you can ask for part of the meeting to be just you and the solicitor.

• Confirms the accident date and which rules apply
• Reads the insurer's letters and decisions
• Explains how their costs are worked out
• Outlines what they'd do first if you engage them

The first weeks after you engage a solicitor are mostly about gathering information. They'll usually ask you to sign authorities so they can request records from hospitals, your GP and other treating practitioners. They may also ask for records of your earnings. Some requests take time to come back, so this stage can feel quiet. That doesn't generally mean nothing is happening.

By the end of the first few weeks, you should generally have a clearer idea of the plan. That might include which records are still to come, which decisions could be challenged, what medical evidence may be needed and when the next contact will be. If you haven't heard anything about next steps, it's reasonable to ask. A short email is usually enough.

• Signing authorities to release your records
• A request to the insurer for copies of its file
• A look at any recent decision you may want reviewed
• Questions about your earnings before the accident