Meeting a compensation solicitor, Kingsway West: step by step

Most people engage a solicitor in a few stages rather than all at once. There's the first contact, often a phone call. There's a first meeting, by phone, video or in person, where the solicitor hears what happened and reads your documents. Then come the costs documents to read and sign. Once that's done, the solicitor starts requesting records and contacting the insurer on your behalf.

If our claim check suggests your claim needs legal help, we'll connect you with an independent solicitor experienced in motor accident claims. You're under no obligation to engage them, and you can choose someone else. Either way, the steps on this page are much the same. You can also ask any solicitor whether they are an accredited specialist. It's one of several reasonable questions to raise before you engage anyone.

Most solicitors who work on motor accident claims are used to meeting clients by phone or video. It suits people who are in pain, can't drive yet, live far away or are juggling treatment. You'll usually be sent a link or a call time in advance. Find somewhere quiet, have your documents nearby, and keep a notepad handy for anything you want to remember.

If you'd prefer to meet in person, ask. Some solicitors can arrange it, although it may mean travelling. For most people, though, a phone or video meeting followed by documents sent electronically is simpler. Keep copies of everything you sign and send, in one folder or email thread, so you can find them again quickly.

After you engage a solicitor, the insurer will generally be told in writing. You may notice that fewer letters arrive at home, or that copies come to you as well as to the solicitor. Either is normal. If the insurer contacts you directly about anything beyond everyday matters, it's sensible to tell your solicitor before you respond.

You can usually still speak to your case manager about everyday things, such as treatment requests, payment dates or travel costs. For anything more formal, like a request for a statement, an assessment or a signature, check with your solicitor first. It also helps to tell them about any calls you've had with the insurer, so their file stays complete.

Expect the first meeting to feel more like a structured conversation than an interview. The solicitor needs enough of the story to judge whether they can help, and enough of the paperwork to spot any deadline that's close. They'll often take notes as you talk and ask to keep copies of your documents. It's also your chance to ask how they would approach the claim.

It's normal to feel a little overwhelmed at a first meeting, especially soon after a crash. A few simple habits help: keep your documents in one folder, bring a short timeline of what's happened, and write down your questions before you start. If there's anything you'd rather discuss privately, you can ask for part of the meeting to be just you and the solicitor.

• Checks whether any deadline is close
• Reads the insurer's letters and decisions
• Outlines what they'd do first if you engage them
• Tells you what they need from you next

A costs disclosure is the solicitor's written explanation of how they'll charge. In most cases it describes the basis of their fees, an estimate of what the matter may cost overall, and other expenses that may come up along the way, such as medical reports. Read it carefully even if it looks like standard wording. If an estimate or term doesn't make sense to you, ask before going further.

Before you sign a costs agreement, check that it matches what you were told at the first meeting and in the disclosure. Look at how fees are calculated, what other expenses might be charged and what happens if the arrangement ends early. Some agreements are described as no win, no fee, and the terms vary, so read the detail. If anything is unclear, ask and get the answer in writing.

Early on, a solicitor builds the file. That usually means requesting medical and hospital records, getting copies of what the insurer holds and has decided, and checking which deadlines apply to your claim. If a decision was made recently, they'll look at whether a review needs to be sought quickly. You'll usually be asked to sign a few authorities to make those requests possible.

Your part in these weeks is simple but important. Keep going to treatment, keep your Certificate of Fitness current, and pass on any letter from the insurer as soon as it arrives. Tell your solicitor about changes, such as a new diagnosis or a change in what you can do. Small updates help them keep the file accurate from the start.

• Signing authorities to release your records
• A request to the insurer for copies of its file
• A check of every deadline that applies
• Questions about your earnings before the accident