Canterbury-Bankstown · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

Punchbowl car crash solicitor: stages, timing and settlement

The stages of a NSW CTP file, the rules that set its pace, and what you do along the way.

Some people start their CTP claim on their own and bring in a solicitor later, often when a decision goes against them or a damages claim comes into view. Others engage one early. Either way, the file runs through the same stages. People from Punchbowl can use our free claim check to see where their file is up to and what the next stage involves.

Postcode: 2196

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Running a claim from Punchbowl: the practical side

Crashes on the Hume Highway, Canterbury Road or the M5 run under the same statewide timing rules. When a solicitor takes over, the first job is checking which deadlines are already running. For people in the City of Canterbury-Bankstown, as anywhere else, the file follows the dates of the crash, not where you live. The accident date sets which rules apply and when the damages claim can, and must, be lodged. Hospital records from Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, GP notes and specialist reports build up over the life of a file. A solicitor usually waits until your injuries settle before relying on them for the damages claim.

Region
Canterbury-Bankstown
Postcode
2196
Local government area
City of Canterbury-Bankstown
Main roads
Punchbowl Road · Canterbury Road
Nearest public hospital
Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital

Dates, decisions and deadlines: the file review

Early on, the solicitor works out which stage your claim is at and what is coming next. If you're still receiving statutory benefits, the focus may be on keeping them in place. If the insurer has made a threshold decision, the focus may be whether to challenge it. If a damages claim is possible, the solicitor starts planning its timing from your accident date.

The statutory benefits stage

For the first part of a CTP file, the claim is about statutory benefits: weekly payments if you can't work, and treatment and care that is reasonable and necessary. Much of this runs directly between you and your case manager. The solicitor's role is to watch the insurer's decisions and step in where one affects your entitlements or your later damages claim.

Building the medical side of the file

As your injuries settle, the medical side of the file takes shape. Your treating doctors' records come first. Reports written for the claim itself, by independent specialists the solicitor instructs, may follow, and the insurer can ask you to see a doctor of its choosing. If your whole person impairment could be more than 10%, it will be assessed once your condition has stabilised, which affects both timing and what can be claimed.

Read next:Independent medical examinations: what to expect

Handing your file to a car accident solicitor: when it helps

Many CTP claims never reach the damages stage, and plenty of people manage the statutory benefits side on their own. A solicitor-run file makes more sense once a damages claim is possible or a decision needs challenging.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • The insurer has disputed liability for your damages claim
  • Your earnings are irregular and proving lost income will take work
  • An offer has arrived and you don't know how to weigh it
  • A settlement conference or claims assessment is coming up

You may not need one

  • Statutory benefits are being paid and nothing has been disputed
  • You accept that you were mostly at fault and your benefits are flowing
  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely

Consistent treatment makes for a clearer file. Ask us about doctors and allied health, such as GPs, physiotherapists and psychologists, who understand CTP claims and complete the Certificate of Fitness.

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How a CTP file runs: six stages

A solicitor running a NSW CTP file works to a timetable set largely by law. These six stages show what generally happens, and roughly when. Your own file may skip a stage or linger in one.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    Statutory benefits run from early in the claim. For threshold injuries they generally end at 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023; otherwise weekly payments can generally continue for up to 104 weeks. The solicitor tracks these limits and the decisions that affect them.

  3. As injuries settle

    Medical evidence and impairment

    Once your injuries have stabilised, the solicitor may arrange medico-legal reports from independent doctors, and the insurer may ask you to attend its own examination. Whole person impairment may be assessed, which matters if it could be more than 10%.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    A damages claim generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident, unless whole person impairment is more than 10%. It must generally be made within 3 years, and within 2 years if you want weekly payments to continue beyond 2 years.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A damages claim generally can't settle within 2 years of the accident unless impairment is more than 10%. If negotiation doesn't produce an agreement, the Personal Injury Commission can assess the claim, and some claims go to court instead.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

How a damages file usually settles

Settlement talks often come to a head at a conference, in person or online, where the insurer and your solicitor try to close the gap. You'll usually be asked to attend or stay by the phone. The solicitor will go through the evidence with you beforehand and talk about what a reasonable result could look like. The final say on any figure is yours.

Read next:CTP settlements

Lodging the damages claim

Preparing the damages claim means pulling the file together: an account of the crash, the medical evidence, and proof of what the injury has cost you in earnings, past and future. Payslips, tax returns and business records matter here. The solicitor assembles them so the claim sets out the losses clearly from the start, which helps later negotiation.

Once lodged, the insurer considers the claim and decides whether it accepts liability for damages. It may accept, dispute some parts, or deny liability altogether, for example if it says you were mostly at fault. The solicitor responds to each position with evidence. Your part is mainly to keep up treatment and tell the solicitor about any change in your work or health.

Read next:CTP damages claims

Claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission

Claims assessment is the usual path when a damages claim won't settle. The Personal Injury Commission appoints an assessor, who may hold a conference or hearing that is often less formal than a court. Your solicitor presents your evidence and may ask you to give an account. What an assessment means for the claim, and what can follow it, depends on the circumstances.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

Taking over a claim you started yourself

If you've been dealing with the insurer on your own, keep doing what the claim needs until the solicitor confirms they've taken it on. Gather your claim number, every letter and decision, your Certificates of Fitness and any statements you've given. The solicitor uses them to rebuild the history of the claim and check whether anything needs urgent attention.

Read next:Free claim check

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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