Northern Beaches · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

Car accident solicitor North Curl Curl: the file, start to finish

Statutory benefits first, damages later: how the two stages fit together on one file.

Some people start their CTP claim on their own and bring in a solicitor later, often when a decision goes against them or a damages claim comes into view. Others engage one early. Either way, the file runs through the same stages. People from North Curl Curl can use our free claim check to see where their file is up to and what the next stage involves.

Postcode: 2099

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Local records that end up on a file from North Curl Curl

With no rail line, getting to medical assessments from the Northern Beaches can take planning. Tell the solicitor early about any travel difficulty so it can be raised with the insurer. For people in Northern Beaches Council, as anywhere else, the file follows the dates of the crash, not where you live. The accident date sets which rules apply and when the damages claim can, and must, be lodged. If the crash happened on Carrington Parade, the solicitor will want the exact location, direction of travel and time. Those details appear in the police record and in the account of the accident that goes into the damages claim.

Hospital records from Northern Beaches Hospital, GP notes and specialist reports build up over the life of a file. A solicitor usually waits until your injuries settle before relying on them for the damages claim.

Region
Northern Beaches
Postcode
2099
Local government area
Northern Beaches Council
Main roads
Carrington Parade · Bennett Street
Nearest public hospital
Northern Beaches Hospital

Taking on the file: what the solicitor checks first

The file review is less about the crash and more about the paper trail since. The solicitor reads the claim form, the insurer's letters and decisions, your Certificates of Fitness and any statements you've given. The aim is to see where the claim stands, what is still open, and whether any decision needs to be challenged before its time limit passes.

Building the medical side of the file

As your injuries settle, the medical side of the file takes shape. Your treating doctors' records come first. Reports written for the claim itself, by independent specialists the solicitor instructs, may follow, and the insurer can ask you to see a doctor of its choosing. If your whole person impairment could be more than 10%, it will be assessed once your condition has stabilised, which affects both timing and what can be claimed.

Read next:Independent medical examinations: what to expect

Offers, conferences and settling the file

Settlement talks often come to a head at a conference, in person or online, where the insurer and your solicitor try to close the gap. You'll usually be asked to attend or stay by the phone. The solicitor will go through the evidence with you beforehand and talk about what a reasonable result could look like. The final say on any figure is yours.

Read next:CTP settlements

Do you need a solicitor to run your CTP file?

These points show when handing the file to a solicitor usually helps, and when you may be fine running it yourself. If you're unsure where yours sits, the free claim check can tell you.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • An offer has arrived and you don't know how to weigh it
  • Your earnings are irregular and proving lost income will take work
  • A threshold decision could close off the damages stage
  • A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching

You may not need one

  • Your injury has been accepted as a threshold injury and you agree with it
  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely
  • You only need help with a treatment approval

Consistent treatment makes for a clearer file. Ask us about doctors and allied health, such as GPs, physiotherapists and psychologists, who understand CTP claims and complete the Certificate of Fitness.

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How a CTP file runs: six stages

A solicitor running a NSW CTP file works to a timetable set largely by law. These six stages show what generally happens, and roughly when. Your own file may skip a stage or linger in one.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    Statutory benefits run from early in the claim. For threshold injuries they generally end at 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023; otherwise weekly payments can generally continue for up to 104 weeks. The solicitor tracks these limits and the decisions that affect them.

  3. As injuries settle

    Medical evidence and impairment

    Once your injuries have stabilised, the solicitor may arrange medico-legal reports from independent doctors, and the insurer may ask you to attend its own examination. Whole person impairment may be assessed, which matters if it could be more than 10%.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    A damages claim generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident, unless whole person impairment is more than 10%. It must generally be made within 3 years, and within 2 years if you want weekly payments to continue beyond 2 years.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A file ends with a settlement you agree to, a claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission or, less often, court proceedings. Settling in the first 2 years after the crash generally isn't allowed unless impairment is above 10%.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

While benefits are being paid

A key decision in this stage is whether the insurer treats your injury as a threshold injury. For accidents from 1 April 2023, threshold injuries generally have statutory benefits for up to 52 weeks, and they don't lead to damages. A solicitor looks closely at that decision, because a wrong threshold finding can close off the second half of the file.

When the damages claim goes in

Timing the damages claim is one of the solicitor's main decisions. Lodge within 2 years of the accident and weekly payments can continue beyond the 2-year point while the claim is pending. Lodge before 20 months only if impairment is more than 10%. Leave it past 3 years and the claim may only be allowed with a full and satisfactory explanation.

If you're self-employed or your income varies, proving lost earnings takes more work. Business records, business activity statements and an accountant's reports may all be needed, and gathering them can take time. The solicitor will usually start collecting them well before the damages claim is due, so missing documents don't put the timing rules at risk.

Read next:CTP damages claims

If the claim doesn't settle: the PIC

If the insurer and the solicitor can't agree, the damages claim can generally go to claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission, the independent tribunal that has handled CTP disputes since 1 March 2021. An assessor considers the evidence and submissions from both sides and assesses the damages. The solicitor prepares the application and the material the assessor will rely on.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

Bringing a solicitor into a claim that's already running

Taking over a running claim is mostly about catching up. The solicitor checks whether any decisions can still be reviewed, whether benefits are being paid correctly and when a damages claim can or must be made. Some steps you took yourself may need no change at all. Others, such as a threshold decision you didn't challenge, may need attention quickly if a time limit is still open.

Read next:Free claim check

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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