Northern Beaches · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

Car accident solicitor Newport Beach: the file, start to finish

A damages file generally takes years, not weeks. Here's why, and what happens at each stage.

Most people have never watched a claim move from start to finish, so the long quiet stretches can be unsettling. For people from Newport Beach, we lay out what a solicitor generally does at each stage of a CTP file, what you'll be asked for, and when the key decisions arrive. It's general information, not legal advice, and our claim check is free.

Postcode: 2106

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Your CTP file and where you live: Newport Beach

Northern Beaches Hospital, Mona Vale Hospital and Royal North Shore Hospital may all hold records after a crash here. A solicitor gathers every one, so the file shows a complete medical history. Living in the Northern Beaches Council area doesn't change how a CTP file runs. The scheme is statewide, and the stages, the timing rules and the Personal Injury Commission's role are the same wherever in NSW you live. Crashes on busy routes like Barrenjoey Road, Beaconsfield Street and Coronation Street often involve several vehicles. A solicitor reviewing the file checks which insurer accepted the claim and whether liability for damages has been admitted, denied or not yet decided.

Region
Northern Beaches
Postcode
2106
Local government area
Northern Beaches Council
Main roads
Barrenjoey Road · Beaconsfield Street
Nearest public hospital
Northern Beaches Hospital

Taking on the file: what the solicitor checks first

When a solicitor takes on a car accident claim, the first job is a review of what has already happened. That means the accident date, which sets the rules that apply; the date the claim was lodged; each decision the insurer has made; and any deadline already running, such as the 28 days to seek internal review of a decision. Nothing else is planned until those dates are clear.

Lodging the damages claim

Timing the damages claim is one of the solicitor's main decisions. Lodge within 2 years of the accident and weekly payments can continue beyond the 2-year point while the claim is pending. Lodge before 20 months only if impairment is more than 10%. Leave it past 3 years and the claim may only be allowed with a full and satisfactory explanation.

After the damages claim goes in, there can be long stretches with little visible progress while evidence is exchanged. The insurer may request further information or arrange another medical examination. Keep the solicitor told of any change in your work, treatment or symptoms, and answer requests promptly, because an up-to-date file is easier to resolve.

Read next:CTP damages claims

Claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission

Claims assessment is the usual path when a damages claim won't settle. The Personal Injury Commission appoints an assessor, who may hold a conference or hearing that is often less formal than a court. Your solicitor presents your evidence and may ask you to give an account. What an assessment means for the claim, and what can follow it, depends on the circumstances.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

Handing your file to a car accident solicitor: when it helps

Whether a solicitor should run your file depends on which stage it's at. Early on, you may not need one. Later, when timing rules and evidence start to shape the result, many people with a damages claim find one helpful.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • An offer has arrived and you don't know how to weigh it
  • A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching
  • Your impairment may be more than 10% and that could change the timing
  • You started the claim yourself and it has become complicated

You may not need one

  • Statutory benefits are being paid and nothing has been disputed
  • You accept that you were mostly at fault and your benefits are flowing
  • What you need most right now is medical care, not a file review

Consistent treatment makes for a clearer file. Ask us about doctors and allied health, such as GPs, physiotherapists and psychologists, who understand CTP claims and complete the Certificate of Fitness.

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Six stages of a solicitor-run CTP claim

A solicitor running a NSW CTP file works to a timetable set largely by law. These six stages show what generally happens, and roughly when. Your own file may skip a stage or linger in one.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    While you recover, weekly payments and treatment come through statutory benefits. The solicitor watches the insurer's decisions, such as whether your injury is treated as a threshold injury, and helps you challenge ones that seem wrong within the review time limits.

  3. As injuries settle

    Medical evidence and impairment

    The medical evidence builds over time: treating records, specialist opinions and, where needed, medico-legal reports. Impairment is usually assessed only when your condition has settled, so this stage can't be rushed.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    Timing here is set by law. The earliest point is generally 20 months after the accident, or sooner with impairment above 10%. The latest is generally 3 years. Lodging within 2 years keeps weekly payments available past the 2-year mark while the claim is pending.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A file ends with a settlement you agree to, a claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission or, less often, court proceedings. Settling in the first 2 years after the crash generally isn't allowed unless impairment is above 10%.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

While benefits are being paid

Weekly payments generally stop after 104 weeks unless a damages claim is pending. That is one reason a solicitor keeps an eye on the calendar from the start. Decisions about weekly payments and treatment can be reviewed, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision, and the solicitor tracks each of those windows as it opens.

Building the medical side of the file

The medical evidence on a file comes from what your treating doctors record, what independent specialists report, and how your injuries look once they've settled. The insurer may arrange its own examination. Impairment assessment usually waits until recovery has plateaued, because an early assessment can understate a lasting injury. How impairment is assessed is covered elsewhere; here it matters for timing.

Read next:Independent medical examinations: what to expect

Negotiation and settlement

Damages claims are most often resolved by negotiation. The insurer and the solicitor exchange evidence and offers, sometimes at a settlement conference with you present or available. You'll hear what each offer means against the evidence, and what going further could risk. You decide whether to accept. If an offer seems low, the solicitor can generally answer it with further evidence rather than a flat refusal.

Read next:CTP settlements

Taking over a claim you started yourself

Many people lodge a CTP claim themselves and only look for a solicitor later, often after a decision goes against them or when a damages claim comes into view. That's common and generally not a problem. The solicitor notifies the insurer, obtains your claim file and reviews what has happened so far. The time limits keep running throughout, so earlier is better than later.

Read next:Free claim check

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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