Blue Mountains · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

How a car accident solicitor runs your claim, Mount Riverview

The stages of a NSW CTP file, the rules that set its pace, and what you do along the way.

Some people start their CTP claim on their own and bring in a solicitor later, often when a decision goes against them or a damages claim comes into view. Others engage one early. Either way, the file runs through the same stages. People from Mount Riverview can use our free claim check to see where their file is up to and what the next stage involves.

Postcode: 2774

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A solicitor-run claim for people in Mount Riverview

Crashes on the Great Western Highway or Bells Line of Road in poor weather sometimes lead to arguments about liability. The file review notes early whether the insurer has accepted or disputed it. Living in the Blue Mountains City Council area doesn't change how a CTP file runs. The scheme is statewide, and the stages, the timing rules and the Personal Injury Commission's role are the same wherever in NSW you live. Hospitals serving the area include Nepean Hospital and Blue Mountains District ANZAC Memorial Hospital. Hospital, GP and specialist records together form the medical history the insurer and any assessor will rely on, so a solicitor keeps track of them throughout the file.

Region
Blue Mountains
Postcode
2774
Local government area
Blue Mountains City Council
Main roads
Hawkesbury Road · Rusden Road
Nearest public hospital
Nepean Hospital

Dates, decisions and deadlines: the file review

Early on, the solicitor works out which stage your claim is at and what is coming next. If you're still receiving statutory benefits, the focus may be on keeping them in place. If the insurer has made a threshold decision, the focus may be whether to challenge it. If a damages claim is possible, the solicitor starts planning its timing from your accident date.

When the damages claim goes in

Timing the damages claim is one of the solicitor's main decisions. Lodge within 2 years of the accident and weekly payments can continue beyond the 2-year point while the claim is pending. Lodge before 20 months only if impairment is more than 10%. Leave it past 3 years and the claim may only be allowed with a full and satisfactory explanation.

After the damages claim goes in, there can be long stretches with little visible progress while evidence is exchanged. The insurer may request further information or arrange another medical examination. Keep the solicitor told of any change in your work, treatment or symptoms, and answer requests promptly, because an up-to-date file is easier to resolve.

Read next:CTP damages claims

While benefits are being paid

For the first part of a CTP file, the claim is about statutory benefits: weekly payments if you can't work, and treatment and care that is reasonable and necessary. Much of this runs directly between you and your case manager. The solicitor's role is to watch the insurer's decisions and step in where one affects your entitlements or your later damages claim.

Negotiation and settlement

Settlement talks often come to a head at a conference, in person or online, where the insurer and your solicitor try to close the gap. You'll usually be asked to attend or stay by the phone. The solicitor will go through the evidence with you beforehand and talk about what a reasonable result could look like. The final say on any figure is yours.

Read next:CTP settlements

Medical evidence and impairment on the file

The medical evidence on a file comes from what your treating doctors record, what independent specialists report, and how your injuries look once they've settled. The insurer may arrange its own examination. Impairment assessment usually waits until recovery has plateaued, because an early assessment can understate a lasting injury. How impairment is assessed is covered elsewhere; here it matters for timing.

Read next:Independent medical examinations: what to expect

When negotiation stalls

Claims assessment is the usual path when a damages claim won't settle. The Personal Injury Commission appoints an assessor, who may hold a conference or hearing that is often less formal than a court. Your solicitor presents your evidence and may ask you to give an account. What an assessment means for the claim, and what can follow it, depends on the circumstances.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

Taking over a claim you started yourself

Taking over a running claim is mostly about catching up. The solicitor checks whether any decisions can still be reviewed, whether benefits are being paid correctly and when a damages claim can or must be made. Some steps you took yourself may need no change at all. Others, such as a threshold decision you didn't challenge, may need attention quickly if a time limit is still open.

Read next:Free claim check

Six stages of a solicitor-run CTP claim

A solicitor running a NSW CTP file works to a timetable set largely by law. These six stages show what generally happens, and roughly when. Your own file may skip a stage or linger in one.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    First comes a review: what happened, which insurer has the claim, what it has decided and which dates matter. You should also be given written information about costs before significant work starts, and you can ask questions about it.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    While you recover, weekly payments and treatment come through statutory benefits. The solicitor watches the insurer's decisions, such as whether your injury is treated as a threshold injury, and helps you challenge ones that seem wrong within the review time limits.

  3. As injuries settle

    Medical evidence and impairment

    The medical evidence builds over time: treating records, specialist opinions and, where needed, medico-legal reports. Impairment is usually assessed only when your condition has settled, so this stage can't be rushed.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    A damages claim generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident, unless whole person impairment is more than 10%. It must generally be made within 3 years, and within 2 years if you want weekly payments to continue beyond 2 years.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    Negotiation usually involves offers going back and forth, sometimes over months. The solicitor explains each offer against the evidence and the risks, but the decision to accept or reject it is yours.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A damages claim generally can't settle within 2 years of the accident unless impairment is more than 10%. If negotiation doesn't produce an agreement, the Personal Injury Commission can assess the claim, and some claims go to court instead.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

Solicitor-run or self-run: which suits your claim?

These points show when handing the file to a solicitor usually helps, and when you may be fine running it yourself. If you're unsure where yours sits, the free claim check can tell you.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • The insurer wants you to sign a release or deed
  • A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching
  • The insurer has disputed liability for your damages claim
  • An offer has arrived and you don't know how to weigh it

You may not need one

  • Your injury has been accepted as a threshold injury and you agree with it
  • Your questions are about lodging, not about damages
  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely

Consistent treatment makes for a clearer file. Ask us about doctors and allied health, such as GPs, physiotherapists and psychologists, who understand CTP claims and complete the Certificate of Fitness.

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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