Macarthur & Wollondilly · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

From review to settlement: a CTP solicitor for Menangle

A damages file generally takes years, not weeks. Here's why, and what happens at each stage.

Engaging a solicitor doesn't make the claim move faster. The timing rules for CTP damages are set by law, and the solicitor works within them. What changes is who tracks the deadlines, gathers the evidence and deals with the insurer. For people in Menangle, we explain that work stage by stage, and help you find an independent solicitor if your claim calls for one.

Postcode: 2568

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Menangle: records, hospitals and the file

Campbelltown Hospital, Camden Hospital and Liverpool Hospital treat many people hurt on the Hume Motorway and Narellan Road. Those records carry through every stage of the file. Living in the Wollondilly Shire Council area doesn't change how a CTP file runs. The scheme is statewide, and the stages, the timing rules and the Personal Injury Commission's role are the same wherever in NSW you live. If the crash happened on Menangle Road, the solicitor will want the exact location, direction of travel and time. Those details appear in the police record and in the account of the accident that goes into the damages claim.

Region
Macarthur & Wollondilly
Postcode
2568
Local government area
Wollondilly Shire Council
Main roads
Menangle Road · Finns Road
Nearest public hospital
Campbelltown Hospital

Dates, decisions and deadlines: the file review

Early on, the solicitor works out which stage your claim is at and what is coming next. If you're still receiving statutory benefits, the focus may be on keeping them in place. If the insurer has made a threshold decision, the focus may be whether to challenge it. If a damages claim is possible, the solicitor starts planning its timing from your accident date.

Medical evidence and impairment on the file

As your injuries settle, the medical side of the file takes shape. Your treating doctors' records come first. Reports written for the claim itself, by independent specialists the solicitor instructs, may follow, and the insurer can ask you to see a doctor of its choosing. If your whole person impairment could be more than 10%, it will be assessed once your condition has stabilised, which affects both timing and what can be claimed.

Read next:Independent medical examinations: what to expect

If the claim doesn't settle: the PIC

Some claims can go to court rather than, or after, claims assessment, for example where a claim is exempt from assessment or a party is entitled to take it further. This is less common in CTP files and depends on the facts. If it's possible in your case, the solicitor will explain the costs, the risks and the timing before any decision is made.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

How a damages file usually settles

Damages claims are most often resolved by negotiation. The insurer and the solicitor exchange evidence and offers, sometimes at a settlement conference with you present or available. You'll hear what each offer means against the evidence, and what going further could risk. You decide whether to accept. If an offer seems low, the solicitor can generally answer it with further evidence rather than a flat refusal.

Read next:CTP settlements

Lodging the damages claim

A damages claim is separate from the statutory benefits claim. It can generally be made only if another driver was at fault, you weren't mostly at fault and your injury is more than a threshold injury. It generally can't be made before 20 months after the accident unless whole person impairment is more than 10%, and must generally be made within 3 years.

After the damages claim goes in, there can be long stretches with little visible progress while evidence is exchanged. The insurer may request further information or arrange another medical examination. Keep the solicitor told of any change in your work, treatment or symptoms, and answer requests promptly, because an up-to-date file is easier to resolve.

Read next:CTP damages claims

The statutory benefits stage

A key decision in this stage is whether the insurer treats your injury as a threshold injury. For accidents from 1 April 2023, threshold injuries generally have statutory benefits for up to 52 weeks, and they don't lead to damages. A solicitor looks closely at that decision, because a wrong threshold finding can close off the second half of the file.

Already lodged your claim? How a solicitor steps in

Taking over a running claim is mostly about catching up. The solicitor checks whether any decisions can still be reviewed, whether benefits are being paid correctly and when a damages claim can or must be made. Some steps you took yourself may need no change at all. Others, such as a threshold decision you didn't challenge, may need attention quickly if a time limit is still open.

Read next:Free claim check

How a CTP file runs: six stages

From the first review to the final settlement or assessment, a damages file usually runs for years rather than months. The six stages below are the general shape of it, in the order they usually come.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    While you recover, weekly payments and treatment come through statutory benefits. The solicitor watches the insurer's decisions, such as whether your injury is treated as a threshold injury, and helps you challenge ones that seem wrong within the review time limits.

  3. As injuries settle

    Medical evidence and impairment

    The medical evidence builds over time: treating records, specialist opinions and, where needed, medico-legal reports. Impairment is usually assessed only when your condition has settled, so this stage can't be rushed.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    Timing here is set by law. The earliest point is generally 20 months after the accident, or sooner with impairment above 10%. The latest is generally 3 years. Lodging within 2 years keeps weekly payments available past the 2-year mark while the claim is pending.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A file ends with a settlement you agree to, a claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission or, less often, court proceedings. Settling in the first 2 years after the crash generally isn't allowed unless impairment is above 10%.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

Do you need a solicitor to run your CTP file?

Whether a solicitor should run your file depends on which stage it's at. Early on, you may not need one. Later, when timing rules and evidence start to shape the result, many people with a damages claim find one helpful.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching
  • You started the claim yourself and it has become complicated
  • The insurer has disputed liability for your damages claim
  • An offer has arrived and you don't know how to weigh it

You may not need one

  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely
  • Statutory benefits are being paid and nothing has been disputed
  • Your injury has been accepted as a threshold injury and you agree with it

The medical evidence on a file starts with your treating doctors. We can point you to doctors and allied health experienced with CTP claims, including the Certificate of Fitness the insurer relies on.

Not quite your situation?

  • If fault is still being argued, the car accident lawyer page explains how it's decided and why it matters to your claim. Car accident lawyer in Menangle
  • If you're still deciding whether a lawyer is worth it for your CTP claim, start with the CTP lawyer page. CTP lawyer in Menangle
  • If you want to understand how impairment is assessed and what a serious injury means for your claim, see the injury compensation lawyer page. Injury compensation lawyer in Menangle
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