Lower North Shore & Ryde · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

Car accident solicitor Castle Cove: the file, start to finish

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Most people have never watched a claim move from start to finish, so the long quiet stretches can be unsettling. For people from Castle Cove, we lay out what a solicitor generally does at each stage of a CTP file, what you'll be asked for, and when the key decisions arrive. It's general information, not legal advice, and our claim check is free.

Postcode: 2069

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Castle Cove: records, deadlines and the file

After a crash on the Pacific Highway or Epping Road, the damages claim sets out what the injury has cost you. A solicitor assembles payslips, tax returns and any business records so the losses are clear from the start. For people in Willoughby City Council, as anywhere else, the file follows the dates of the crash, not where you live. The accident date sets which rules apply and when the damages claim can, and must, be lodged. Crashes on busy routes like Eastern Valley Way, Deepwater Road and Rembrandt Drive often involve several vehicles. A solicitor reviewing the file checks which insurer accepted the claim and whether liability for damages has been admitted, denied or not yet decided.

Around 9 km from the Sydney CBD, Castle Cove is well within reach of solicitors who run CTP files by phone and online. Settlement discussions and most other file steps generally don't need you to travel.

Region
Lower North Shore & Ryde
Postcode
2069
Local government area
Willoughby City Council
Main roads
Eastern Valley Way · Deepwater Road
From the Sydney CBD
~9 km

The first review of your claim

When a solicitor takes on a car accident claim, the first job is a review of what has already happened. That means the accident date, which sets the rules that apply; the date the claim was lodged; each decision the insurer has made; and any deadline already running, such as the 28 days to seek internal review of a decision. Nothing else is planned until those dates are clear.

While benefits are being paid

Weekly payments generally stop after 104 weeks unless a damages claim is pending. That is one reason a solicitor keeps an eye on the calendar from the start. Decisions about weekly payments and other benefits can be reviewed, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision, and the solicitor tracks each of those windows as it opens.

Lodging the damages claim

Preparing the damages claim means pulling the file together: an account of the crash, the evidence about your injuries, and proof of what the injury has cost you in earnings, past and future. Payslips, tax returns and business records matter here. The solicitor assembles them so the claim sets out the losses clearly from the start, which helps later negotiation.

After the damages claim goes in, there can be long stretches with little visible progress while evidence is exchanged. The insurer may request further information or arrange another examination. Keep the solicitor told of any change in your work, income or symptoms, and answer requests promptly, because an up-to-date file is easier to resolve.

Read next:CTP damages claims

Do you need a solicitor to run your CTP file?

Many CTP claims never reach the damages stage, and plenty of people manage the statutory benefits side on their own. A solicitor-run file makes more sense once a damages claim is possible or a decision needs challenging.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • Your impairment may be more than 10% and that could change the timing
  • Your earnings are irregular and proving lost income will take work
  • A settlement conference or claims assessment is coming up
  • You started the claim yourself and it has become complicated

You may not need one

  • You're still in the first weeks and nothing has been decided yet
  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely
  • Statutory benefits are being paid and nothing has been disputed

If an offer arrives, don't answer it on the phone. Ask for it in writing, note the date and get advice on whether it reflects your past and future losses before you decide. CTP settlements

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Six stages of a solicitor-run CTP claim

Every CTP file is different, but most follow the same order. Here are the six stages a solicitor generally works through, with the timing rules that apply. Some files end early, for example when no damages claim is open.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    The solicitor reviews your accident date, when the claim was lodged, every insurer decision and any deadline already running. Before substantial work begins, you'd generally expect written information explaining how fees are worked out.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    Statutory benefits run from early in the claim. For threshold injuries they generally end at 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023; otherwise weekly payments can generally continue for up to 104 weeks. The solicitor tracks these limits and the decisions that affect them.

  3. As injuries settle

    Evidence and impairment

    Once your injuries have stabilised, the solicitor may arrange independent reports for the claim, and the insurer may ask you to attend its own examination. Whole person impairment may be assessed, which matters if it could be more than 10%.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    Timing here is set by law. The earliest point is generally 20 months after the accident, or sooner with impairment above 10%. The latest is generally 3 years. Lodging within 2 years keeps weekly payments available past the 2-year mark while the claim is pending.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    Negotiation usually involves offers going back and forth, sometimes over months. The solicitor explains each offer against the evidence and the risks, but the decision to accept or reject it is yours.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A file ends with a settlement you agree to, a claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission or, less often, court proceedings. Settling in the first 2 years after the crash generally isn't allowed unless impairment is above 10%.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

Building the evidence for a damages claim

As your injuries settle, the evidence side of the file takes shape. Records of your injuries come first. Reports written for the claim itself, by independent experts the solicitor instructs, may follow, and the insurer can ask you to attend an examination it arranges. If your whole person impairment could be more than 10%, it will be assessed once your condition has stabilised, which affects both timing and what can be claimed.

Read next:Whole person impairment explained

How a damages file usually settles

Damages claims are most often resolved by negotiation. The insurer and the solicitor exchange evidence and offers, sometimes at a settlement conference with you present or available. You'll hear what each offer means against the evidence, and what going further could risk. You decide whether to accept. If an offer seems low, the solicitor can generally answer it with further evidence rather than a flat refusal.

Read next:CTP settlements

Claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission

If the insurer and the solicitor can't agree, the damages claim can generally go to claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission, the independent tribunal that has handled CTP disputes since 1 March 2021. An assessor considers the evidence and submissions from both sides and assesses the damages. The solicitor prepares the application and the material the assessor will rely on.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

Bringing a solicitor into a claim that's already running

If you've been dealing with the insurer on your own, keep doing what the claim needs until the solicitor confirms they've taken it on. Gather your claim number, every letter and decision, your Certificates of Fitness and any statements you've given. The solicitor uses them to rebuild the history of the claim and check whether anything needs urgent attention.

Read next:Free claim check

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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