Canterbury-Bankstown · How a car accident solicitor runs a claim

Belmore car crash solicitor: stages, timing and settlement

A damages file generally takes years, not weeks. Here's why, and what happens at each stage.

Some people start their CTP claim on their own and bring in a solicitor later, often when a decision goes against them or a damages claim comes into view. Others engage one early. Either way, the file runs through the same stages. People from Belmore can use our free claim check to see where their file is up to and what the next stage involves.

Postcode: 2192

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Local records that end up on a file from Belmore

Crashes on the Hume Highway, Canterbury Road or the M5 run under the same statewide timing rules. When a solicitor takes over, the first job is checking which deadlines are already running. Living in the City of Canterbury-Bankstown area doesn't change how a CTP file runs. The scheme is statewide, and the stages, the timing rules and the Personal Injury Commission's role are the same wherever in NSW you live. If you were treated at Canterbury Hospital, those records are usually among the first a solicitor obtains, with your authority. Emergency notes show your injuries on the day, which helps when the insurer later assesses them.

Region
Canterbury-Bankstown
Postcode
2192
Local government area
City of Canterbury-Bankstown
Main roads
Canterbury Road · Burwood Road
Nearest public hospital
Canterbury Hospital

Dates, decisions and deadlines: the file review

The file review is less about the crash and more about the paper trail since. The solicitor reads the claim form, the insurer's letters and decisions, your Certificates of Fitness and any statements you've given. The aim is to see where the claim stands, what is still open, and whether any decision needs to be challenged before its time limit passes.

If the claim doesn't settle: the PIC

Some claims can go to court rather than, or after, claims assessment, for example where a claim is exempt from assessment or a party is entitled to take it further. This is less common in CTP files and depends on the facts. If it's possible in your case, the solicitor will explain the costs, the risks and the timing before any decision is made.

Read next:The Personal Injury Commission

The damages claim: timing and content

Preparing the damages claim means pulling the file together: an account of the crash, the medical evidence, and proof of what the injury has cost you in earnings, past and future. Payslips, tax returns and business records matter here. The solicitor assembles them so the claim sets out the losses clearly from the start, which helps later negotiation.

After the damages claim goes in, there can be long stretches with little visible progress while evidence is exchanged. The insurer may request further information or arrange another medical examination. Keep the solicitor told of any change in your work, treatment or symptoms, and answer requests promptly, because an up-to-date file is easier to resolve.

Read next:CTP damages claims

Medical evidence and impairment on the file

The medical evidence on a file comes from what your treating doctors record, what independent specialists report, and how your injuries look once they've settled. The insurer may arrange its own examination. Impairment assessment usually waits until recovery has plateaued, because an early assessment can understate a lasting injury. How impairment is assessed is covered elsewhere; here it matters for timing.

Read next:Independent medical examinations: what to expect

How a damages file usually settles

When a claim settles, you'll usually sign a release or deed that ends the claim in exchange for the agreed amount. Read it carefully and ask what it covers before you sign, including what happens to any benefits still being paid. A signed settlement is very hard to undo, which is why solicitors generally advise against settling before your injuries have stabilised.

Read next:CTP settlements

The first stage of the file: benefits while you recover

For the first part of a CTP file, the claim is about statutory benefits: weekly payments if you can't work, and treatment and care that is reasonable and necessary. Much of this runs directly between you and your case manager. The solicitor's role is to watch the insurer's decisions and step in where one affects your entitlements or your later damages claim.

Already lodged your claim? How a solicitor steps in

Many people lodge a CTP claim themselves and only look for a solicitor later, often after a decision goes against them or when a damages claim comes into view. That's common and generally not a problem. The solicitor notifies the insurer, obtains your claim file and reviews what has happened so far. The time limits keep running throughout, so earlier is better than later.

Read next:Free claim check

The file from review to resolution

A solicitor running a NSW CTP file works to a timetable set largely by law. These six stages show what generally happens, and roughly when. Your own file may skip a stage or linger in one.

  1. At the start

    File review and costs disclosure

    First comes a review: what happened, which insurer has the claim, what it has decided and which dates matter. You should also be given written information about costs before significant work starts, and you can ask questions about it.

  2. The first months

    The statutory benefits stage

    Statutory benefits run from early in the claim. For threshold injuries they generally end at 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023; otherwise weekly payments can generally continue for up to 104 weeks. The solicitor tracks these limits and the decisions that affect them.

  3. As injuries settle

    Medical evidence and impairment

    The medical evidence builds over time: treating records, specialist opinions and, where needed, medico-legal reports. Impairment is usually assessed only when your condition has settled, so this stage can't be rushed.

  4. From 20 months

    The damages claim is lodged

    Timing here is set by law. The earliest point is generally 20 months after the accident, or sooner with impairment above 10%. The latest is generally 3 years. Lodging within 2 years keeps weekly payments available past the 2-year mark while the claim is pending.

  5. After lodgement

    Negotiation with the insurer

    The insurer considers the damages claim and may accept or dispute parts of it. The solicitor exchanges evidence and offers with the insurer, and may take part in a settlement conference. You decide whether to accept any offer.

  6. Resolution

    Settlement, or assessment at the PIC

    A file ends with a settlement you agree to, a claims assessment at the Personal Injury Commission or, less often, court proceedings. Settling in the first 2 years after the crash generally isn't allowed unless impairment is above 10%.

General information, not legal advice. Every file is different, and the timing rules depend on your accident date. Time limits apply.

Handing your file to a car accident solicitor: when it helps

Whether a solicitor should run your file depends on which stage it's at. Early on, you may not need one. Later, when timing rules and evidence start to shape the result, many people with a damages claim find one helpful.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • A threshold decision could close off the damages stage
  • A damages claim is possible and the 2-year and 3-year points are approaching
  • A settlement conference or claims assessment is coming up
  • Your earnings are irregular and proving lost income will take work

You may not need one

  • You accept that you were mostly at fault and your benefits are flowing
  • Your injuries are healing and no damages claim is likely
  • Your questions are about lodging, not about damages

Whatever stage your file is at, treatment continues alongside it. We can put you in touch with doctors and allied health who know how the Certificate of Fitness and CTP claims work.

Not quite your situation?

  • If fault is still being argued, the car accident lawyer page explains how it's decided and why it matters to your claim. Car accident lawyer in Belmore
  • If you haven't decided whether you need a lawyer at all, the CTP lawyer page helps you weigh it up first. CTP lawyer in Belmore
  • If you want to understand how impairment is assessed and what a serious injury means for your claim, see the injury compensation lawyer page. Injury compensation lawyer in Belmore
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