Canterbury-Bankstown · Serious injury compensation

Injury compensation lawyer help for people in Manahan

The threshold line and whole person impairment, explained without promises.

A fracture, nerve damage, a brain injury or pain that won't settle can change the course of a claim. For people in Manahan, this page explains how the NSW scheme draws the line between threshold and more serious injuries, and what whole person impairment measures. It is general information. Your own doctors' findings, and the insurer's decisions about them, are what count.

Postcode: 2200

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After a serious injury near Manahan

Describing a serious injury accurately matters. If English isn't your first language, CTP Assist on 1300 656 919 can arrange an interpreter for your claim, so nothing is lost between you and your doctors. Hospitals serving the area include Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital. For a serious injury, the records from the first admission, including imaging and any surgery, carry weight because they show the injury before recovery began. Scans and surgery may mean travel, but claim help doesn't have to. Manahan is about 20 km from the Sydney CBD, and the claim check runs by phone and online. Many lawyers work with seriously injured people the same way.

Living in the City of Canterbury-Bankstown area doesn't change the rules on serious injuries: the threshold line and whole person impairment work the same way across NSW. What differs from person to person is the medical evidence.

Region
Canterbury-Bankstown
Postcode
2200
Nearest public hospital
Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital
From the Sydney CBD
~20 km
Local government area
City of Canterbury-Bankstown

Threshold injury, or something more serious?

Where an injury falls against the threshold line affects how long statutory benefits can last and whether damages are possible. The comparison below is general. Symptoms alone don't decide it; the medical diagnosis does.

Usually treated as a threshold injury

  • Sprains and strains of muscles, tendons or ligaments
  • Whiplash-type neck pain with no nerve findings
  • Bruising and soft tissue swelling
  • A psychological injury the scheme classes as threshold
  • Statutory benefits generally up to 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023

May be more than a threshold injury

  • Nerve damage confirmed by a doctor
  • A full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage
  • A fracture, which is generally not a soft tissue injury
  • A brain injury, or a diagnosed psychological condition beyond the threshold category
  • Damages may be possible if another driver was at fault and you weren't mostly at fault

General information, not legal advice, and not medical advice either. The insurer decides on the medical evidence, its decision can be reviewed, and time limits apply.

What 'serious' means in claim terms

In everyday speech, a serious injury is one that hurts a lot or takes a long time to heal. The CTP scheme uses narrower tests. The first is whether the injury is more than a threshold injury. The second, for some kinds of compensation, is how much permanent impairment it leaves, measured as whole person impairment. Pain matters to you, but the scheme looks at diagnosis and lasting effect.

Read next:Threshold vs non-threshold injury

The timing of an impairment assessment

In a serious injury claim, impairment often comes into focus well after the crash, once treatment has run its course. The Personal Injury Commission handles medical assessment where the insurer and the injured person disagree. If you think an assessment is wrong, the steps to challenge it are set out separately, and the deadlines are short, so act promptly.

  • Whether every injured body part is included
  • How complete and current your medical records are
  • Scans or tests your doctors have ordered

Read next:Insurer medical examinations

Serious injury and your future earnings

A serious injury can change more than the next few months of work. It can limit the kind of work you can do for years, or permanently. In a damages claim, that is called loss of future earning capacity, and it can be a significant part of a serious injury claim. It generally needs evidence from your doctors, your work history and sometimes vocational experts.

Read next:Statutory benefits vs damages

Does a serious injury need a lawyer?

Serious injuries are where legal advice most often earns its place, because the stakes and the rules are both higher. Even so, not every serious injury claim needs a lawyer at every stage. Here is a general guide.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • The insurer has classed your injury as threshold and your doctors disagree
  • A pre-existing condition is being blamed for your symptoms
  • Your injury has worsened since it was last assessed
  • An impairment assessment is coming up, or you disagree with one

You may not need one

  • The injury has settled with no lasting effect on your work or daily life
  • The insurer accepts the injury is more than threshold and benefits are flowing
  • You want general scheme information that CTP Assist can give

With a serious injury, the right treating team matters for recovery and evidence alike. We can point you to doctors and allied health experienced with CTP, including GPs who complete the Certificate of Fitness.

Not quite your situation?

  • Hurt at work, or in a crash while you were working? That is usually a workers compensation claim first, which is a different scheme from CTP. Tell us what happened and we can point you to the right help. Free claim check
  • For what a claim can actually pay for, and the timing rules for damages, see the car accident compensation page. Car accident compensation in Manahan
  • Before any of this, if the real question is which scheme or kind of claim covers your injury, the compensation lawyer page is the place to begin. Compensation lawyer in Manahan
  • If the insurer has already decided your injury is threshold and you want to challenge it, the CTP claim denied page sets out the steps. CTP claim denied in Manahan

WPI: the percentage behind serious injury claims

People are often surprised by how technical WPI is. It is assessed under guidelines that rate specific impairments, such as lost movement in a joint, and express the result as a whole-body percentage. More than 10% is the key line in CTP claims, because damages for non-economic loss, meaning pain and suffering, are only available above it. Loss of earnings doesn't need that level.

It's easy to overstate the 10% line. You don't need more than 10% WPI to claim damages for past and future loss of earnings; you need an injury that's more than threshold, another driver at fault, and not to have been mostly at fault yourself. The 10% line decides pain and suffering, and it also affects some timing rules for a damages claim.

Read next:Can I claim damages? Quick check

Mental health after a serious crash

The scheme treats psychological injury seriously, but it still sorts it by diagnosis. A threshold psychological injury is generally handled like a threshold physical one. A more serious diagnosed condition may take the claim beyond the threshold. Because the difference turns on the diagnosis, the opinion of a treating psychiatrist or psychologist can matter a great deal.

Read next:Psychological injury after a crash

The threshold line and what takes an injury past it

From 1 April 2023, the scheme uses the term threshold injury, which replaced the old term minor injury. A threshold injury is generally a soft tissue injury, a threshold psychological injury, or both. Soft tissue here means muscles, tendons, ligaments and similar tissue. Nerve damage is excluded, and so is a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage.

Which side you're on matters. For accidents from 1 April 2023, statutory benefits for a threshold injury generally last up to 52 weeks. For accidents between 1 December 2017 and 31 March 2023, the limit was 26 weeks. If your injury is more than threshold and you weren't mostly at fault, benefits can generally continue for longer, and a damages claim may be possible.

Check the date of your accident

The threshold rules and benefit periods depend on when your accident happened. Check which rules apply to your date before relying on any general statement.

Read next:Threshold injury disputes

Building the evidence for a serious injury

The most persuasive serious injury claims usually have consistent evidence: the same injuries described the same way, from the hospital to the GP to specialists, with no unexplained gaps in treatment. That consistency comes from telling each doctor the full story and following treatment plans. If a report leaves something out, ask the doctor about it rather than letting it pass.

  • Every Certificate of Fitness, in order
  • Reports from a treating psychologist or psychiatrist, if any
  • Records of how the injury affects your work
  • Any impairment assessment, and your response to it

Read next:Gathering medical evidence

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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