A fracture, nerve damage, a brain injury or pain that won't settle can change the course of a claim. For people in Blakehurst, this page explains how the NSW scheme draws the line between threshold and more serious injuries, and what whole person impairment measures. It is general information. Your own doctors' findings, and the insurer's decisions about them, are what count.
St George & Bayside · Serious injury compensation
Injury compensation lawyer Blakehurst
Your doctors describe the injury. The scheme's rules decide what that means for your claim.
Postcode: 2221

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- By phone & online, no office to visit
- Helping people in Blakehurst & Kyle Bay
After a serious injury near Blakehurst
Specialist reports build up over time after a serious injury. From St George and Bayside, keep a copy of each one in date order, beginning with anything from St George Hospital. Scans and surgery may mean travel, but claim help doesn't have to. Blakehurst is about 16 km from the Sydney CBD, and the claim check runs by phone and online. Many lawyers work with seriously injured people the same way. If a serious injury means you need changes at home, or help getting around the Georges River Council area, write down what you need and why. Treatment and care needs are part of what the insurer considers under the scheme.
- Region
- St George & Bayside
- Postcode
- 2221
- Nearest public hospital
- St George Hospital
- From the Sydney CBD
- ~16 km
- Local government area
- Georges River Council
Is your injury serious enough to get advice?
If your injury is more than threshold, it's worth at least one conversation with someone who knows the scheme. Whether you need more than that depends on your situation. Use these lists as a starting point.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- An impairment assessment is coming up, or you disagree with one
- A pre-existing condition is being blamed for your symptoms
- Another driver was at fault and a damages claim may be possible
- Your injury has worsened since it was last assessed
You may not need one
- You were mostly at fault, so no damages claim is open to you
- Your injury is healing as expected and should resolve fully
- You want general scheme information that CTP Assist can give
Serious injuries need coordinated care. Ask us about doctors and allied health who understand CTP claims, from the Certificate of Fitness to ongoing rehabilitation and psychology.
Not quite your situation?
- If the injury happened at work, including on the road for work, workers compensation is usually the scheme that applies first, not CTP. After a crash, a CTP damages claim may still be possible. We can point you to the right help. Free claim check
- If you want to know what compensation can include and when it is paid, the car accident compensation page sets out the whole package. Car accident compensation in Blakehurst
- If the question is still which sort of claim you have at all, start with the compensation lawyer page before going further. Compensation lawyer in Blakehurst
- If the insurer has already decided your injury is threshold and you want to challenge it, the CTP claim denied page sets out the steps. CTP claim denied in Blakehurst
Threshold injury, or something more serious?
Think of this as a map, not a verdict. It shows the kinds of injury usually treated as threshold, and the findings that may take an injury beyond it. Only the medical evidence in your own claim can place you.
Usually treated as a threshold injury
- Sprains and strains of muscles, tendons or ligaments
- Whiplash-type neck pain with no nerve findings
- Bruising and soft tissue swelling
- A psychological injury the scheme classes as threshold
- Statutory benefits generally up to 52 weeks, for accidents from 1 April 2023
May be more than a threshold injury
- Nerve damage confirmed by a doctor
- A full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage
- A fracture, which is generally not a soft tissue injury
- A brain injury, or a diagnosed psychological condition beyond the threshold category
- Damages may be possible if another driver was at fault and you weren't mostly at fault
General information, not legal advice, and not medical advice either. The insurer decides on the medical evidence, its decision can be reviewed, and time limits apply.
Serious injury, in the scheme's language
Most people never need to think about impairment percentages. If your injury is serious, you probably will. The scheme's rules divide injuries by type first, threshold or not, and then, for some entitlements, by the degree of lasting impairment. This page explains both in general terms. Your own claim depends on your diagnosis and on the insurer's decisions, which can be reviewed.
Read next:Threshold vs non-threshold injury
The timing of an impairment assessment
In a serious injury claim, impairment often comes into focus well after the crash, once treatment has run its course. The Personal Injury Commission handles medical assessment where the insurer and the injured person disagree. If you think an assessment is wrong, the steps to challenge it are set out separately, and the deadlines are short, so act promptly.
- Whether the injury has stabilised
- How complete and current your medical records are
- Changes in your condition since the last report
Read next:Insurer medical examinations

Free claim check
Serious injury? Talk to us before the next decision
An injury that's worse than first thought can change your claim. A short, free conversation can show you what to ask next.

Whole person impairment, explained
People are often surprised by how technical WPI is. It is assessed under guidelines that rate specific impairments, such as lost movement in a joint, and express the result as a whole-body percentage. More than 10% is the key line in CTP claims, because damages for non-economic loss, meaning pain and suffering, are only available above it. Loss of earnings doesn't need that level.
An assessment above 10% opens damages for non-economic loss and changes some timing rules as well. But many people with genuine, lasting injuries are assessed at 10% or less. That doesn't mean the injury isn't real, or that there is no damages claim. Economic loss, such as lost earning capacity, can still be claimed where the other conditions are met.
Read next:Can I claim damages? Quick check
Mental health after a serious crash
A crash can cause psychological injury as well as physical injury, and sometimes instead of it. Some psychological injuries are classed as threshold injuries; others are not, depending on the diagnosis. Anxiety, low mood, flashbacks or fear of driving are worth raising with your GP early, both for your own sake and so the injury is recorded and properly diagnosed.
Read next:Psychological injury after a crash
What makes an injury more than threshold
The definition works by exclusion. An injury is generally threshold if it is soft tissue damage with no nerve damage and no torn tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage, whether the tear is complete or not, or if it is a psychological injury the scheme classes as threshold. Injuries outside that description, such as fractures, torn ligaments or brain injuries, are generally more than threshold.
Getting the classification right early helps. If you have symptoms that could point to nerve involvement or a tear, such as numbness, weakness, locking or a joint giving way, describe them to your doctor. Whether tests are needed is a medical decision. If a diagnosis changes, make sure the insurer has the new evidence, because the classification may need to change with it.
Check the date of your accident
The scheme has been amended over time, most recently for accidents from 1 April 2023. Rules change, so check the current rules for your accident date.
Read next:Threshold injury disputes
Long-term earning capacity
A serious injury can change more than the next few months of work. It can limit the kind of work you can do for years, or permanently. In a damages claim, that is called loss of future earning capacity, and it can be a significant part of a serious injury claim. It generally needs evidence from your doctors, your work history and sometimes vocational experts.
Read next:Statutory benefits vs damages
Building the evidence for a serious injury
Serious injury claims rest on medical evidence gathered over time: hospital records, imaging, operation reports, specialist opinions, and treating doctors' notes that track your progress. Your own records add the human detail. Start collecting early, keep everything in date order, and make sure each doctor knows about all your injuries, not just the one they're treating.
- Imaging reports, such as X-ray, CT or MRI, where done
- Operation and specialist reports
- Records of how the injury affects your work
- Any impairment assessment, and your response to it
Read next:Gathering medical evidence
Frequently asked questions
Possibly. A soft tissue injury with nerve damage, or with a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage, is generally not a threshold injury. If yours is more than threshold, another driver was at fault and you weren't mostly at fault, you may be able to claim damages, including loss of earnings. Pain and suffering needs WPI of more than 10%.
Generally, no. A threshold injury is generally a soft tissue injury, and a broken bone isn't soft tissue. So a fracture caused by the crash will usually take the injury beyond the threshold, although the insurer still decides on the medical evidence. If you have a fracture along with soft tissue injuries, make sure the fracture is clearly recorded on every certificate and report.
Yes. Psychological injuries caused by the crash can be claimed along with physical injuries. Some are classed as threshold injuries and others are not, depending on the diagnosis. Tell your GP how you're coping, including sleep, mood and any fear of travelling, so it's recorded. If you're referred to a psychologist or psychiatrist, their reports become part of the evidence.
Not always. Whether scans are needed is a medical decision, and many injuries are diagnosed by examination. Where your doctor recommends imaging, it can show things an examination can't, such as a fracture, a tear or signs of nerve compression, and that can affect how the injury is classified. Keep copies of every imaging report, and don't arrange scans just for the claim.
It's a percentage, often shortened to WPI, that a doctor gives to the lasting impairment an injury leaves. It's usually assessed once the injury has stabilised, and it measures impairment, not pain or lost income. The figure to know is 10%. Above it, damages for pain and suffering become possible and some timing rules for a damages claim change. At 10% or less, lost earnings can still be claimed if the other conditions for damages are met.
It could. Tingling, numbness or weakness can sometimes point to nerve involvement, and confirmed nerve damage takes an injury outside the threshold definition. These symptoms can also have other causes, so it's a question for your doctor, who can decide whether tests are needed. Describe the symptoms precisely, note when they started, and make sure any diagnosis reaches the insurer.
Injury compensation lawyer: suburbs near Blakehurst
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.