A refused claim is a decision, not a verdict. Under the NSW CTP scheme, most insurer decisions can be reviewed, and there's an independent body, the Personal Injury Commission, if an internal review doesn't resolve things. Our free claim check helps people in Woonona understand the decision, the deadlines and whether an independent lawyer would help.
Wollongong & the Illawarra · CTP claim denied
Woonona: next steps for a refused CTP claim
The insurer's decision is rarely the last word. The first deadline is generally 28 days, so start now.
Postcode: 2517
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- Helping people in Woonona & Bulli
What a review looks like from Woonona
If the insurer says a crash on Lawrence Hargrave Drive or the Illawarra Highway left only a threshold injury, and the evidence says otherwise, you can challenge it. Include that evidence with your internal review request. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's Wollongong City Council or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW. There's no need to get to Wollongong, or anywhere else, to dispute a decision. From Woonona, review requests are generally made in writing, the lawyer you speak with can advise by phone, and the claim check works by phone and online too.
- Region
- Wollongong & the Illawarra
- Postcode
- 2517
- Local government area
- Wollongong City Council
- Distance to Wollongong
- ~9 km
A refusal isn't the end of the road
A decision you disagree with is a reason to act, not to give up. Start with the reasons in the letter. Some refusals turn on missing information you can supply. Others turn on a legal question, such as fault or the threshold definition, where advice helps. Either way, the review path is open for most decisions.
Read next:CTP claim denied?
Decisions people often ask about
The reasons vary, but some patterns are familiar. If you were driving for work, the insurer may say workers compensation comes first. If the claim was more than 3 months late, it may say your explanation isn't enough. If the evidence shows only soft tissue injury, it may classify it as threshold. Knowing the reason tells you what evidence to gather.
- The claim was lodged late
- You were found wholly or mostly at fault
- Weekly payments were stopped or reduced
- Your pre-accident earnings were set lower than you expected
Read next:Claim denied? Quick check
Complaints versus disputes
It helps to keep a dispute and a complaint apart. If the problem is the outcome, use internal review and then the Personal Injury Commission. If the problem is the way the insurer is handling your claim, the Independent Review Office can take a complaint. Sometimes both apply, and it's fine to use each path for a different part of the problem.
Free claim check
Get a clear view of your dispute
The claim check is free and carries no obligation. Tell us what the insurer decided, and we'll point you to the right help.
What the Commission does
The Personal Injury Commission, or PIC, is an independent tribunal that started on 1 March 2021. In the CTP scheme it handles merit review, medical assessment, miscellaneous claims assessment and claims assessment of damages claims. It replaced the older dispute bodies, so older material that sends you elsewhere is out of date.
Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained
Asking for an internal review
A good review request is short and specific. Quote the decision and its date. Explain in plain terms where you think the insurer got it wrong, with reference to the evidence. If there's something the insurer didn't have, such as a new report, include it. Keep a copy and note when you sent it.
If the review confirms the original decision, that isn't the end. You can generally take most disputes to the Personal Injury Commission. If the review changes the decision, check the new letter carefully to make sure it covers everything you raised, and ask about anything it leaves out.
The 28-day window
The clock generally runs for 28 days from the day the decision reached you. Note the date the letter arrived, not just the date printed on it.
Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments
When the argument is about your injury
Disputes about injuries often come down to evidence. If the insurer says your injury is threshold, or that treatment and care isn't reasonable and necessary, the answer is usually a clear written report that deals with the insurer's reasons. If the dispute reaches medical assessment at the Commission, a certificate review must generally be sought within 28 days of issue.
Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”
Legal costs in a dispute
In a dispute about statutory benefits, legal costs work differently from what many people expect. Costs are recoverable only where the Regulation or the Personal Injury Commission allows, the insurer pays whatever is recoverable, and in some disputes nothing can be recovered at all. So before you engage a lawyer for a review, ask how their fees would work for this particular dispute, and get the answer in writing.
Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?
From decision letter to the Commission
Most CTP decisions follow the same review path. The deadlines are short, so it helps to know the order before you start. Complaints about how the insurer behaves are a separate track.
Step 1
Read the decision letter
Note the date you received it, what was decided and the reasons given. The date matters, because the time to ask for a review generally runs from when you receive the decision.
Within 28 days
Ask for an internal review
Request the review in writing, inside the 28-day window that generally applies. The insurer looks at the decision again, so explain clearly why you think it's wrong and attach anything it didn't have.
14 to 28 days
The insurer decides
The insurer usually has 14 days to decide the review. For some medical and miscellaneous matters it's 21 days, and up to 28 days if it needs more information from you.
If you still disagree
Apply to the Personal Injury Commission
If internal review leaves the decision in place, the next step is generally an application to the Personal Injury Commission, an independent tribunal. What you're disputing decides which of its paths applies, such as merit review or medical assessment.
28 days from a certificate
Medical assessment review
Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.
Any time
Conduct complaints go to the IRO
Unhappy with the insurer's conduct rather than its decision? Contact the Independent Review Office on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online. It's a separate path from a review.
General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.
Do you need a lawyer to challenge a decision?
Whether you need a lawyer depends on what was decided and what's at stake. Use these lists to get a sense of it, then get a free claim check for your own situation.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- You've been found mostly at fault
- Your injury was classed as threshold and it affects a damages claim
- Weekly payments were stopped and you can't work
- The dispute is heading to the Personal Injury Commission
You may not need one
- A request was declined only because some information was missing
- The insurer asked for a document you can easily provide
- The decision matches what your own paperwork shows
If your complaint is about how the insurer is handling your claim, such as delays or poor communication, rather than the decision itself, the Independent Review Office deals with it on 13 94 76. PIC disputes explained
Not quite your situation?
- If you're not sure a dispute is worth taking on with legal help, the CTP lawyer page explains when a lawyer tends to be worth it. CTP lawyer in Woonona
- When the real argument is how serious your injury is, the injury compensation page for Woonona covers impairment and the threshold line. Injury compensation lawyer in Woonona
- If you haven't had a decision yet and are still getting the claim in, start with the CTP claims page for Woonona. CTP claims in Woonona
Frequently asked questions
Generally yes. If your dispute went to medical assessment at the Personal Injury Commission and you think the certificate is wrong, you can seek a review, but it must generally be sought within 28 days of the certificate being issued. The grounds for a review are generally limited, so it's worth getting advice quickly about whether a review is likely to be accepted.
Sometimes, but it's limited. For a statutory benefits dispute, legal costs are recoverable from the insurer only where the Regulation or the Personal Injury Commission allows, and some disputes allow no recovery at all. Ask any lawyer, before they start, what the costs position is for your specific dispute, and get it in writing.
Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules, and a refusal usually points to one of them. Common grounds include a claim lodged late, an injury classed as threshold, a finding that you were mostly at fault, or a view that the crash falls under a different scheme. The decision letter should give reasons, and those reasons tell you what evidence might change the outcome.
Not in the usual sense. If you were driving for work, or the crash otherwise happened in the course of your work, workers compensation through your employer's insurer is generally the claim to make first, and CTP statutory benefits are generally not payable where workers compensation is available. That's a question of which scheme applies, not a finding about your injury. A CTP damages claim against the at-fault driver's insurer may still be possible, so get advice. The work quick check is a sensible first step.
Yes. You can generally ask for an internal review, then take the dispute to the Personal Injury Commission. The label generally covers soft tissue injuries and threshold psychological injuries; nerve damage, and a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage, fall outside it. Clear evidence about the injury is usually central to the outcome.
Not necessarily, but act now. Some decisions may still be open to challenge, and the rules can depend on the type of decision and your circumstances. Speak to a lawyer as soon as you can, and gather anything that explains the delay, such as not receiving the letter or being unable to manage your affairs. Don't assume the door is closed without checking.
CTP claim denied: suburbs near Woonona
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.