Inner West · CTP claim denied

Tempe: next steps for a refused CTP claim

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules. You can challenge them, and an independent lawyer can help.

Not every refused claim needs a lawyer. Some decisions are simple to challenge with better evidence, and some are right under the rules. What matters is acting within the deadline. If you're in Tempe and have received a decision you disagree with, our free claim check looks at what was decided, why, and what your realistic options are.

Postcode: 2044

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Challenging a decision from Tempe

A crash on Parramatta Road, Victoria Road or in the WestConnex tunnels can lead to arguments about who was at fault. If the insurer's fault decision went against you, you can generally ask for an internal review within 28 days. Tempe is about 7 km south-east of Burwood, but challenging a decision doesn't mean travelling there. Internal reviews are generally requested in writing, and our claim check runs by phone and online. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's Inner West Council or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW.

Region
Inner West
Postcode
2044
Distance to Burwood
~7 km
Local government area
Inner West Council

Most decisions can be challenged

Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules: whether to accept a claim, how much to pay, what treatment to fund, whether an injury is threshold. Most of them can be challenged. The first step is an internal review, which you generally need to request within 28 days of the decision reaching you. If that doesn't resolve it, the Personal Injury Commission can decide.

Read next:CTP claim denied?

Medical and threshold disputes

A threshold decision limits statutory benefits to 52 weeks for accidents from 1 April 2023, and it rules out a damages claim. A threshold injury is generally soft tissue, and it doesn't include nerve damage or a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage. If your medical evidence shows one of those, the classification may be wrong.

Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”

The Personal Injury Commission

The Personal Injury Commission, or PIC, is an independent tribunal that started on 1 March 2021. In the CTP scheme it handles merit review, medical assessment, miscellaneous claims assessment and claims assessment of damages claims. It replaced the older dispute bodies, so older material that sends you elsewhere is out of date.

Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained

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Complaints versus disputes

A dispute is about a decision, such as whether your claim is accepted. A complaint is about conduct, such as delays, unanswered calls or unclear letters. Complaints about the conduct of CTP insurers go to the Independent Review Office (IRO) on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online at iro.nsw.gov.au. The IRO doesn't fund lawyers for CTP claims.

Making your internal review count

Reviews are often decided on the papers, so what you send matters. If the decision was about your injury, ask your treating doctor to explain their findings in writing. If it was about earnings, send payslips or tax records. If it was about fault, include police details, photos and witness contacts.

After you ask, the insurer usually has 14 days to decide. Some medical and miscellaneous matters allow 21 days, and up to 28 days if the insurer needs more information. While you wait, keep sending updated Certificates of Fitness if you're off work, and keep a record of every contact about the review.

The 28-day window

The clock generally runs for 28 days from the day the decision reached you. Note the date the letter arrived, not just the date printed on it.

Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments

Decisions people often ask about

Some decisions come up again and again. A claim may be refused because it was lodged late, or limited because the insurer says the injury is threshold or that you were mostly at fault. Weekly payments may stop, or a treatment request may be declined. Each raises its own evidence questions, and each can generally be reviewed.

  • You were found wholly or mostly at fault
  • A treatment request was declined
  • Your pre-accident earnings were set lower than you expected
  • The insurer says the injury wasn't caused by the crash

Read next:Claim denied? Quick check

What a dispute might cost

Free help is limited once a dispute is under way. The CTP Legal Advisory Service that SIRA funds stops short of matters already at internal review or before the Personal Injury Commission. CTP Assist can still give general information. For advice on the dispute itself, you'll generally need an independent lawyer.

Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?

How to challenge a CTP decision, step by step

Here's the usual route when you disagree with an insurer's decision. Not every dispute needs every step, and some decisions have their own rules, but this is the general shape.

  1. Step 1

    Read the decision letter

    Read the letter twice: once for what was decided, once for why. Write down the date you received it. If the reasons aren't clear, ask the insurer to explain them in writing.

  2. Within 28 days

    Ask for an internal review

    For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.

  3. 14 to 28 days

    The insurer decides

    The insurer usually has 14 days to decide the review. For some medical and miscellaneous matters it's 21 days, and up to 28 days if it needs more information from you.

  4. If you still disagree

    Apply to the Personal Injury Commission

    If the internal review doesn't resolve things, you can generally apply to the Personal Injury Commission. It's independent of the insurer and decides disputes under the scheme rules.

  5. 28 days from a certificate

    Medical assessment review

    Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.

  6. Any time

    Conduct complaints go to the IRO

    Unhappy with the insurer's conduct rather than its decision? Contact the Independent Review Office on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online. It's a separate path from a review.

General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.

Do you need a lawyer to challenge a decision?

Some reviews are simple: supply the missing evidence and ask again. Others turn on legal questions or high stakes. Here's a general guide to which is which.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • You've been found mostly at fault
  • You were driving for work and the insurer has refused on that basis
  • A medical assessment certificate seems wrong
  • Your injury was classed as threshold and it affects a damages claim

You may not need one

  • The decision was about a small, one-off expense
  • You agree with the decision once it's explained
  • You mainly want to complain about delays or communication

When treatment is declined, the fix is often a clearer explanation of why it's needed. We can connect you with doctors and allied health who know how the scheme assesses requests and what a Certificate of Fitness should record.

Not quite your situation?

  • For the wider question of whether a lawyer is worth it on a CTP claim at all, the CTP lawyer page for Tempe is the better fit. CTP lawyer in Tempe
  • If the dispute turns on whether your injury is more than threshold, the injury compensation page explains what the medical evidence needs to show. Injury compensation lawyer in Tempe
  • If nothing has been decided yet and your claim is still being set up, the CTP claims page covers the lodging steps instead. CTP claims in Tempe

Frequently asked questions

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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