A refused claim is a decision, not a verdict. Under the NSW CTP scheme, most insurer decisions can be reviewed, and there's an independent body, the Personal Injury Commission, if an internal review doesn't resolve things. Our free claim check helps people in Spring Farm understand the decision, the deadlines and whether an independent lawyer would help.
Macarthur & Wollondilly · CTP claim denied
Spring Farm: next steps for a refused CTP claim
Internal review first, then the Personal Injury Commission. Check your options free, by phone or online.
Postcode: 2570
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- By phone & online, no office to visit
- Helping people in Spring Farm & Camden South
Disputing a claim while living in Spring Farm
Crashes on Picton Road or Appin Road involving heavy vehicles can lead to fault disputes. If the insurer has decided you were mostly at fault, that finding can generally be reviewed, and a lawyer can advise on how. At around 51 km from the Sydney CBD, living in Spring Farm is no disadvantage in a dispute. Review requests generally go in writing, many Personal Injury Commission steps can happen by phone or online, and our claim check works the same way. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's Camden Council or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW.
- Region
- Macarthur & Wollondilly
- Postcode
- 2570
- Distance to Campbelltown
- ~9 km
- Local government area
- Camden Council
Most decisions can be challenged
Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules: whether to accept a claim, how much to pay, what treatment to fund, whether an injury is threshold. Most of them can be challenged. The first step is an internal review, which you generally need to request within 28 days of the decision reaching you. If that doesn't resolve it, the Personal Injury Commission can decide.
Read next:CTP claim denied?
Taking a dispute further
If an internal review doesn't resolve your dispute, the Personal Injury Commission is generally the next step. It's independent of the insurer. Depending on the dispute, a member may review the decision on its merits, a medical assessor may assess your injury, or the Commission may assess a damages claim. The type of dispute decides which path applies.
Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained
Decisions people often ask about
Some decisions come up again and again. A claim may be refused because it was lodged late, or limited because the insurer says the injury is threshold or that you were mostly at fault. Weekly payments may stop, or a treatment request may be declined. Each raises its own evidence questions, and each can generally be reviewed.
- The claim was lodged late
- You were found wholly or mostly at fault
- The crash is being treated as a work injury
- Your pre-accident earnings were set lower than you expected
Read next:Claim denied? Quick check
Free claim check
Don't let the 28 days slip by
A free, no-obligation claim check by phone or online. We'll look at the decision and the deadline, and connect you with an independent lawyer if needed.
Complaints versus disputes
A dispute is about a decision, such as whether your claim is accepted. A complaint is about conduct, such as delays, unanswered calls or unclear letters. Complaints about the conduct of CTP insurers go to the Independent Review Office (IRO) on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online at iro.nsw.gov.au. The IRO doesn't fund lawyers for CTP claims.
How to request a review
An internal review is a fresh look at the decision by the insurer. Ask in writing, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say which decision you disagree with, why you think it's wrong and what outcome you want. Attach anything new: a report from your doctor, hospital records, payslips or witness details.
After you ask, the insurer usually has 14 days to decide. Some medical and miscellaneous matters allow 21 days, and up to 28 days if the insurer needs more information. While you wait, keep sending updated Certificates of Fitness if you're off work, and keep a record of every contact about the review.
The 28-day window
The clock generally runs for 28 days from the day the decision reached you. Note the date the letter arrived, not just the date printed on it.
Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments
Disputing a threshold-injury decision
A threshold decision limits statutory benefits to 52 weeks for accidents from 1 April 2023, and it rules out a damages claim. A threshold injury is generally soft tissue, and it doesn't include nerve damage or a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage. If your medical evidence shows one of those, the classification may be wrong.
Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”
Paying for help with a review
Free help is limited once a dispute is under way. The CTP Legal Advisory Service that SIRA funds stops short of matters already at internal review or before the Personal Injury Commission. CTP Assist can still give general information. For advice on the dispute itself, you'll generally need an independent lawyer.
Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?
From decision letter to the Commission
Here's the usual route when you disagree with an insurer's decision. Not every dispute needs every step, and some decisions have their own rules, but this is the general shape.
Step 1
Read the decision letter
Note the date you received it, what was decided and the reasons given. The date matters, because the time to ask for a review generally runs from when you receive the decision.
Within 28 days
Ask for an internal review
For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.
14 to 28 days
The insurer decides
The insurer usually has 14 days to decide the review. For some medical and miscellaneous matters it's 21 days, and up to 28 days if it needs more information from you.
If you still disagree
Apply to the Personal Injury Commission
If the internal review doesn't resolve things, you can generally apply to the Personal Injury Commission. It's independent of the insurer and decides disputes under the scheme rules.
28 days from a certificate
Medical assessment review
Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.
Any time
Conduct complaints go to the IRO
If your concern is how the insurer has treated you, such as delays or poor communication, that's a complaint, not a dispute. The Independent Review Office handles those complaints on 13 94 76.
General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.
Reviewing alone or with legal help
Some reviews are simple: supply the missing evidence and ask again. Others turn on legal questions or high stakes. Here's a general guide to which is which.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- Your injury was classed as threshold and it affects a damages claim
- The refusal is based on your claim being late
- The dispute is heading to the Personal Injury Commission
- Weekly payments were stopped and you can't work
You may not need one
- You mainly want to complain about delays or communication
- You agree with the decision once it's explained
- A treatment request was declined for lack of information you can supply
When treatment is declined, the fix is often a clearer explanation of why it's needed. We can connect you with doctors and allied health who know how the scheme assesses requests and what a Certificate of Fitness should record.
Not quite your situation?
- If you're not sure a dispute is worth taking on with legal help, the CTP lawyer page explains when a lawyer tends to be worth it. CTP lawyer in Spring Farm
- If the dispute turns on whether your injury is more than threshold, the injury compensation page explains what the medical evidence needs to show. Injury compensation lawyer in Spring Farm
- If nothing has been decided yet and your claim is still being set up, the CTP claims page covers the lodging steps instead. CTP claims in Spring Farm
Frequently asked questions
Sometimes, but it's limited. For a statutory benefits dispute, legal costs are recoverable from the insurer only where the Regulation or the Personal Injury Commission allows, and some disputes allow no recovery at all. Ask any lawyer, before they start, what the costs position is for your specific dispute, and get it in writing.
Not necessarily, but act now. Some decisions may still be open to challenge, and the rules can depend on the type of decision and your circumstances. Speak to a lawyer as soon as you can, and gather anything that explains the delay, such as a hospital stay or not receiving the letter. Don't assume the door is closed without checking.
It's an independent tribunal that started on 1 March 2021 and decides disputes in the NSW CTP scheme. Its CTP work covers merit review, medical assessment, miscellaneous claims assessment and the assessment of damages claims. You can generally apply once an internal review hasn't resolved the dispute. It replaced the dispute bodies used before 2021, so older information you find online may be out of date.
Generally yes. If your dispute went to medical assessment at the Personal Injury Commission and you think the certificate is wrong, you can seek a review, but it must generally be sought within 28 days of the certificate being issued. The grounds for a review are generally limited, so it's worth getting advice quickly about whether a review is likely to be accepted.
Yes. You can generally ask for an internal review, then take the dispute to the Personal Injury Commission. The label generally covers soft tissue injuries and threshold psychological injuries; nerve damage, and a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage, fall outside it. Evidence from your treating doctor or specialist is usually central to the outcome.
Once more than 3 months have passed since the accident, a claim can only be accepted in limited circumstances, usually with a full and satisfactory explanation for the delay. If the insurer rejected your explanation, you can generally ask for an internal review. Put your reasons in writing with supporting evidence, such as medical records, and speak to a lawyer straight away.
CTP claim denied: suburbs near Spring Farm
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.