A letter refusing your CTP claim can feel final. It usually isn't. Most insurer decisions can be challenged, first by internal review and then at the Personal Injury Commission. If you live in Collaroy and the insurer has said no, our free claim check looks at the decision and its deadlines, and connects you with an independent CTP lawyer if a dispute is worth pursuing. Some aren't, and we'll tell you.
Northern Beaches · CTP claim denied
CTP claim denied? Help for people in Collaroy
The insurer's decision is rarely the last word. The first deadline is generally 28 days, so start now.
Postcode: 2097

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How to challenge a CTP decision, step by step
Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules, and the scheme also sets out how to challenge them. These are the main steps and the timeframes that generally apply.
Step 1
Read the decision letter
Read the letter twice: once for what was decided, once for why. Write down the date you received it. If the reasons aren't clear, ask the insurer to explain them in writing.
Within 28 days
Ask for an internal review
For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.
14 to 28 days
The insurer decides
Expect a review decision in about 14 days in most cases, 21 days for some medical and miscellaneous matters, and up to 28 days where the insurer needs more information.
If you still disagree
Apply to the Personal Injury Commission
If internal review leaves the decision in place, the next step is generally an application to the Personal Injury Commission, an independent tribunal. What you're disputing decides which of its paths applies, such as merit review or medical assessment.
28 days from a certificate
Medical assessment review
Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.
Any time
Conduct complaints go to the IRO
If your concern is how the insurer has treated you, such as delays or poor communication, that's a complaint, not a dispute. The Independent Review Office handles those complaints on 13 94 76.
General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.
Disputing a claim while living in Collaroy
If Northern Beaches Hospital or Mona Vale Hospital treated you and your weekly payments have stopped, gather the latest records and your Certificate of Fitness. They're the core of a review request. At around 17 km from the Sydney CBD, living in Collaroy is no disadvantage in a dispute. Review requests generally go in writing, many Personal Injury Commission steps can happen by phone or online, and our claim check works the same way. People in Collaroy, within Northern Beaches Council, follow the same dispute path as everyone else in NSW: internal review first, generally within 28 days, then the Personal Injury Commission. Where you live doesn't change the deadlines.
- Region
- Northern Beaches
- Postcode
- 2097
- From the Sydney CBD
- ~17 km
- Local government area
- Northern Beaches Council
Most decisions can be challenged
It's easy to read a refusal as the final word. Under the NSW CTP scheme, it's usually the first. Most decisions carry a right to internal review, and beyond that an independent tribunal, the Personal Injury Commission. What you need is a clear understanding of the decision and enough time to respond, which is why the 28-day window matters.
Read next:CTP claim denied?
How to request a review
A good review request is short and specific. Quote the decision and its date. Explain in plain terms where you think the insurer got it wrong, with reference to the evidence. If there's something the insurer didn't have, such as a specialist report, include it. Keep a copy and note when you sent it.
If the review confirms the original decision, that isn't the end. You can generally take most disputes to the Personal Injury Commission. If the review changes the decision, check the new letter carefully to make sure it covers everything you raised, and ask about anything it leaves out.
The 28-day window
The review deadline is short: generally 28 days from receiving the decision. If you're unsure which date counts, work from the earlier one.
Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments
Taking a dispute further
The Personal Injury Commission, or PIC, is an independent tribunal that started on 1 March 2021. In the CTP scheme it handles merit review, medical assessment, miscellaneous claims assessment and claims assessment of damages claims. It replaced the older dispute bodies, so older material that sends you elsewhere is out of date.
Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained

Free claim check
Don't let the 28 days slip by
Call (02) 7238 7379 or start online. A free claim check helps you understand the decision and your next step before the deadline.

When a dispute calls for legal help
Some reviews are simple: supply the missing evidence and ask again. Others turn on legal questions or high stakes. Here's a general guide to which is which.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- A medical assessment certificate seems wrong
- The refusal is based on your claim being late
- The dispute is heading to the Personal Injury Commission
- You've missed the review deadline
You may not need one
- A treatment request was declined for lack of information you can supply
- Your doctor can clearly answer the insurer's question in a report
- The insurer asked for a document you can easily provide
If your threshold dispute depends on whether there's nerve damage or a tear, the right assessment matters. Ask us about doctors and allied health experienced with CTP claims, from diagnosis to the Certificate of Fitness.
Not quite your situation?
- For the wider question of whether a lawyer is worth it on a CTP claim at all, the CTP lawyer page for Collaroy is the better fit. CTP lawyer in Collaroy
- When the real argument is how serious your injury is, the injury compensation page for Collaroy covers impairment and the threshold line. Injury compensation lawyer in Collaroy
- If you haven't had a decision yet and are still getting the claim in, start with the CTP claims page for Collaroy. CTP claims in Collaroy
Common reasons a claim is refused or limited
Not every decision is a flat refusal. Sometimes the claim is accepted but limited: benefits capped at 52 weeks, weekly payments set lower than you expected, or a particular treatment declined. These partial decisions can matter as much as a refusal over time, and most can be reviewed in the same way.
- The claim was lodged late
- The injury was classed as a threshold injury
- Your pre-accident earnings were set lower than you expected
- The insurer says the injury wasn't caused by the crash
Read next:Claim denied? Quick check
Disputing a threshold-injury decision
Medical disputes often come down to evidence. If the insurer says your injury is threshold, or that treatment isn't reasonable and necessary, the answer is usually a clear report from your treating doctor or specialist explaining the diagnosis and the need. If the dispute reaches medical assessment at the Commission, a certificate review must generally be sought within 28 days of issue.
Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”
When your issue is how you were treated
A dispute is about a decision, such as whether your claim is accepted. A complaint is about conduct, such as delays, unanswered calls or unclear letters. Complaints about the conduct of CTP insurers go to the Independent Review Office (IRO) on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online at iro.nsw.gov.au. The IRO doesn't fund lawyers for CTP claims.
Legal costs in a dispute
Because some disputes don't allow legal costs to be recovered, it's worth asking early whether paying for help makes sense in yours. For a straightforward review, you may manage alone with good evidence. For a threshold dispute that affects a damages claim, or a refusal of the whole claim, advice is more often worth it.
Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?
Frequently asked questions
It's an independent tribunal that started on 1 March 2021 and decides disputes in the NSW CTP scheme. Its CTP work covers merit review, medical assessment, miscellaneous claims assessment and the assessment of damages claims. You can generally apply once an internal review hasn't resolved the dispute. It replaced the dispute bodies used before 2021, so older information you find online may be out of date.
Yes. You can generally ask for an internal review, then take the dispute to the Personal Injury Commission. The label generally covers soft tissue injuries and threshold psychological injuries; nerve damage, and a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage, fall outside it. Evidence from your treating doctor or specialist is usually central to the outcome.
Once more than 3 months have passed since the accident, a claim can only be accepted in limited circumstances, usually with a full and satisfactory explanation for the delay. If the insurer rejected your explanation, you can generally ask for an internal review. Put your reasons in writing with supporting evidence, such as medical records, and speak to a lawyer straight away.
Only in part. SIRA's CTP Legal Advisory Service gives free advice on statutory benefits for accidents from 1 December 2017, but it doesn't cover matters already at internal review or the Personal Injury Commission, damages claims or older-scheme claims. It may help before you request a review. Once a dispute is under way, you'd generally need an independent lawyer.
Generally yes. If your dispute went to medical assessment at the Personal Injury Commission and you think the certificate is wrong, you can seek a review, but it must generally be sought within 28 days of the certificate being issued. The grounds for a review are generally limited, so it's worth getting advice quickly about whether a review is likely to be accepted.
Usually 14 days from your request. Some medical and miscellaneous matters give the insurer 21 days, and it can take up to 28 days where it needs more information from you. If you haven't heard within those times, follow up in writing. If the delay itself is the problem, you can also complain to the Independent Review Office.
CTP claim denied: suburbs near Collaroy
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.