Wollongong & the Illawarra · CTP claim denied

Berkeley: next steps for a refused CTP claim

The insurer's decision is rarely the last word. The first deadline is generally 28 days, so start now.

A refused claim is a decision, not a verdict. Under the NSW CTP scheme, most insurer decisions can be reviewed, and there's an independent body, the Personal Injury Commission, if an internal review doesn't resolve things. Our free claim check helps people in Berkeley understand the decision, the deadlines and whether an independent lawyer would help.

Postcode: 2506

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Your review path

Here's the usual route when you disagree with an insurer's decision. Not every dispute needs every step, and some decisions have their own rules, but this is the general shape.

  1. Step 1

    Read the decision letter

    Read the letter twice: once for what was decided, once for why. Write down the date you received it. If the reasons aren't clear, ask the insurer to explain them in writing.

  2. Within 28 days

    Ask for an internal review

    For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.

  3. 14 to 28 days

    The insurer decides

    Expect a review decision in about 14 days in most cases, 21 days for some medical and miscellaneous matters, and up to 28 days where the insurer needs more information.

  4. If you still disagree

    Apply to the Personal Injury Commission

    If the internal review doesn't resolve things, you can generally apply to the Personal Injury Commission. It's independent of the insurer and decides disputes under the scheme rules.

  5. 28 days from a certificate

    Medical assessment review

    If your dispute goes to medical assessment and you think the certificate is wrong, a review must generally be sought within 28 days of the certificate being issued.

  6. Any time

    Conduct complaints go to the IRO

    Unhappy with the insurer's conduct rather than its decision? Contact the Independent Review Office on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online. It's a separate path from a review.

General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.

Challenging a decision from Berkeley

Trucks on Mount Ousley Road and Picton Road mean some Illawarra crashes involve heavy vehicles and complex fault questions. If fault is in dispute, ask for an internal review within 28 days and get advice. At around 76 km from the Sydney CBD, living in Berkeley is no disadvantage in a dispute. Review requests generally go in writing, many Personal Injury Commission steps can happen by phone or online, and our claim check works the same way. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's Wollongong City Council or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW.

Region
Wollongong & the Illawarra
Postcode
2506
Distance to Wollongong
~8 km
Local government area
Wollongong City Council

Most decisions can be challenged

It's easy to read a refusal as the final word. Under the NSW CTP scheme, it's usually the first. Most decisions carry a right to internal review, and beyond that an independent tribunal, the Personal Injury Commission. What you need is a clear understanding of the decision and enough time to respond, which is why the 28-day window matters.

Read next:CTP claim denied?

The decisions behind many disputes

Some decisions come up again and again. A claim may be refused because it was lodged late, or limited because the insurer says the injury is threshold or that you were mostly at fault. Weekly payments may stop, or a treatment request may be declined. Each raises its own evidence questions, and each can generally be reviewed.

  • The claim was lodged late
  • The crash is being treated as a work injury
  • Weekly payments were stopped or reduced
  • A treatment request was declined

Read next:Claim denied? Quick check

When your issue is how you were treated

It helps to keep a dispute and a complaint apart. If the problem is the outcome, use internal review and then the Personal Injury Commission. If the problem is the way the insurer is handling your claim, the Independent Review Office can take a complaint. Sometimes both apply, and it's fine to use each path for a different part of the problem.

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Get a clear view of your dispute

The claim check is free and carries no obligation. Tell us what the insurer decided, and we'll point you to the right help.

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Do you need a lawyer to challenge a decision?

Whether you need a lawyer depends on what was decided and what's at stake. Use these lists to get a sense of it, then get a free claim check for your own situation.

Often worth talking to a lawyer

  • The whole claim has been refused
  • A medical assessment certificate seems wrong
  • You've been found mostly at fault
  • Weekly payments were stopped and you can't work

You may not need one

  • You agree with the decision once it's explained
  • You mainly want to complain about delays or communication
  • A treatment request was declined for lack of information you can supply

When treatment is declined, the fix is often a clearer explanation of why it's needed. We can connect you with doctors and allied health who know how the scheme assesses requests and what a Certificate of Fitness should record.

Not quite your situation?

  • For the wider question of whether a lawyer is worth it on a CTP claim at all, the CTP lawyer page for Berkeley is the better fit. CTP lawyer in Berkeley
  • If the dispute turns on whether your injury is more than threshold, the injury compensation page explains what the medical evidence needs to show. Injury compensation lawyer in Berkeley
  • If you haven't had a decision yet and are still getting the claim in, start with the CTP claims page for Berkeley. CTP claims in Berkeley

What the Commission does

Applying to the Commission is more formal than an internal review. There are forms, timeframes and evidence rules, and the insurer will usually have its own representatives. Many people get legal advice at this stage. Keep in mind that SIRA's free CTP Legal Advisory Service doesn't cover matters already at the Commission.

Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained

Making your internal review count

An internal review is a fresh look at the decision by the insurer. Ask in writing, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say which decision you disagree with, why you think it's wrong and what outcome you want. Attach anything new: a report from your doctor, hospital records, payslips or witness details.

After you ask, the insurer usually has 14 days to decide. Some medical and miscellaneous matters allow 21 days, and up to 28 days if the insurer needs more information. While you wait, keep sending updated Certificates of Fitness if you're off work, and keep a record of every contact about the review.

The 28-day window

The review deadline is short: generally 28 days from receiving the decision. If you're unsure which date counts, work from the earlier one.

Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments

Medical and threshold disputes

A threshold decision limits statutory benefits to 52 weeks for accidents from 1 April 2023, and it rules out a damages claim. A threshold injury is generally soft tissue, and it doesn't include nerve damage or a full or partial tear of a tendon, ligament, meniscus or cartilage. If your medical evidence shows one of those, the classification may be wrong.

Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”

Legal costs in a dispute

Free help is limited once a dispute is under way. The CTP Legal Advisory Service that SIRA funds stops short of matters already at internal review or before the Personal Injury Commission. CTP Assist can still give general information. For advice on the dispute itself, you'll generally need an independent lawyer.

Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?

Frequently asked questions

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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.

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