When a CTP insurer refuses a claim or stops payments, the decision letter generally sets out its reasons. Those reasons are your starting point. For people in Alexandria, the next step is usually an internal review, then the Personal Injury Commission if needed. We can check your situation for free and, if your dispute calls for one, put you in touch with an independent CTP lawyer.
Sydney CBD & inner city · CTP claim denied
CTP disputes and reviews for Alexandria
Calm, clear steps for a refused claim, stopped payments or a threshold decision you disagree with.
Postcode: 2015

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- Helping people in Alexandria & Waterloo
From decision letter to the Commission
Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules, and the scheme also sets out how to challenge them. These are the main steps and the timeframes that generally apply.
Step 1
Read the decision letter
Read the letter twice: once for what was decided, once for why. Write down the date you received it. If the reasons aren't clear, ask the insurer to explain them in writing.
Within 28 days
Ask for an internal review
For most decisions, you can ask the insurer for an internal review, generally within 28 days of receiving the decision. Say what you disagree with and include any new evidence.
14 to 28 days
The insurer decides
Expect a review decision in about 14 days in most cases, 21 days for some medical and miscellaneous matters, and up to 28 days where the insurer needs more information.
If you still disagree
Apply to the Personal Injury Commission
If the internal review doesn't resolve things, you can generally apply to the Personal Injury Commission. It's independent of the insurer and decides disputes under the scheme rules.
28 days from a certificate
Medical assessment review
Medical assessment certificates can generally be reviewed, but the window is short: generally 28 days from the date the certificate is issued. Get advice quickly if you're considering it.
Any time
Conduct complaints go to the IRO
If your concern is how the insurer has treated you, such as delays or poor communication, that's a complaint, not a dispute. The Independent Review Office handles those complaints on 13 94 76.
General information, not legal advice. Timeframes are general, and some decisions follow different rules. Check your decision letter and get advice quickly.
Challenging a decision from Alexandria
Inner-city claims can raise questions about fault, because pedestrians, cyclists on the separated cycleways and rideshare passengers can all be involved. If the insurer has decided against you, an internal review is usually the first step. Your review rights don't depend on your council, whether that's City of Sydney or any other. Internal reviews and the Personal Injury Commission work the same way across NSW. At around 4 km from the Sydney CBD, living in Alexandria is no disadvantage in a dispute. Review requests generally go in writing, many Personal Injury Commission steps can happen by phone or online, and our claim check works the same way.
- Region
- Sydney CBD & inner city
- Postcode
- 2015
- Local government area
- City of Sydney
- Distance to the Sydney CBD
- ~4 km
A refusal isn't the end of the road
It's easy to read a refusal as the final word. Under the NSW CTP scheme, it's usually the first. Most decisions carry a right to internal review, and beyond that an independent tribunal, the Personal Injury Commission. What you need is a clear understanding of the decision and enough time to respond, which is why the 28-day window matters.
Read next:CTP claim denied?
Decisions people often ask about
The reasons vary, but some patterns are familiar. If you were driving for work, the insurer may say workers compensation comes first. If the claim was more than 3 months late, it may say your explanation isn't enough. If the evidence shows only soft tissue injury, it may classify it as threshold. Knowing the reason tells you what evidence to gather.
- The injury was classed as a threshold injury
- A treatment and care request was declined
- Your pre-accident earnings were set lower than you expected
- The insurer says the injury wasn't caused by the crash
Read next:Claim denied? Quick check
Making your internal review count
Reviews are often decided on the papers, so what you send matters. If the decision was about your injury, send any report that deals with the point the insurer relied on. If it was about earnings, send payslips or tax records. If it was about fault, include police details, photos and witness contacts.
Don't wait until the last days of the window to start. Reports and records can take time to arrive, and a rushed request is usually weaker. If some evidence won't be ready in time, lodge the request within the deadline anyway and tell the insurer what else is on its way.
The 28-day window
The review deadline is short: generally 28 days from receiving the decision. If you're unsure which date counts, work from the earlier one.
Read next:Insurer stopped my weekly payments

Free claim check
Check your review options, free
No office visit and no charge for the check. A quick claim check by phone or online tells you whether a review is worth pursuing.

Reviewing alone or with legal help
Some reviews are simple: supply the missing evidence and ask again. Others turn on legal questions or high stakes. Here's a general guide to which is which.
Often worth talking to a lawyer
- Weekly payments were stopped and you can't work
- You were driving for work and the insurer has refused on that basis
- The whole claim has been refused
- The refusal is based on your claim being late
You may not need one
- A request was declined only because some information was missing
- The insurer asked for a document you can easily provide
- The decision matches what your own paperwork shows
Start with the decision letter. Note the date it reached you, because the 28-day window for an internal review generally runs from then, and ask in writing for the reasons if they aren't clear. CTP claim denied
Not quite your situation?
- If you're not sure a dispute is worth taking on with legal help, the CTP lawyer page explains when a lawyer tends to be worth it. CTP lawyer in Alexandria
- When the real argument is how serious your injury is, the injury compensation page for Alexandria covers impairment and the threshold line. Injury compensation lawyer in Alexandria
- If you haven't had a decision yet and are still getting the claim in, start with the CTP claims page for Alexandria. CTP claims in Alexandria
The IRO and what it handles
A dispute is about a decision, such as whether your claim is accepted. A complaint is about conduct, such as delays, unanswered calls or unclear letters. Complaints about the conduct of CTP insurers go to the Independent Review Office (IRO) on 13 94 76, 8:30am to 5:30pm weekdays, or online at iro.nsw.gov.au. The IRO doesn't fund lawyers for CTP claims.
The Personal Injury Commission
If an internal review doesn't resolve your dispute, the Personal Injury Commission is generally the next step. It's independent of the insurer. Depending on the dispute, a member may review the decision on its merits, a medical assessor may assess your injury, or the Commission may assess a damages claim. The type of dispute decides which path applies.
Read next:The Personal Injury CommissionPIC disputes explained
When the argument is about your injury
A threshold decision about a psychological injury can be disputed like any other. If the insurer has classified yours as threshold and the evidence points the other way, a written report addressing the insurer's reasons is the starting point for an internal review. If the review doesn't resolve it, the dispute can go on to medical assessment at the Personal Injury Commission, where the 28-day window for a certificate review applies.
Read next:Threshold injury disputesWhen the insurer says “threshold injury”
Legal costs in a dispute
Because some disputes don't allow legal costs to be recovered, it's worth asking early whether paying for help makes sense in yours. For a straightforward review, you may manage alone with good evidence. For a threshold dispute that affects a damages claim, or a refusal of the whole claim, advice is more often worth it.
Read next:What does a CTP lawyer cost?
Frequently asked questions
Only in part. SIRA's CTP Legal Advisory Service gives free advice on statutory benefits for accidents from 1 December 2017, but it doesn't cover matters already at internal review or the Personal Injury Commission, damages claims or older-scheme claims. It may help before you request a review. Once a dispute is under way, you'd generally need an independent lawyer.
It's an independent tribunal that started on 1 March 2021 and decides disputes in the NSW CTP scheme. Its CTP work covers merit review, medical assessment, miscellaneous claims assessment and the assessment of damages claims. You can generally apply once an internal review hasn't resolved the dispute. It replaced the dispute bodies used before 2021, so older information you find online may be out of date.
Generally 28 days from receiving the decision. Ask in writing, say which decision you disagree with and why, and include any new evidence. Because the window is short, don't wait for every document before you lodge the request. If you're close to the deadline or past it, get advice quickly.
Not necessarily, but act now. Some decisions may still be open to challenge, and the rules can depend on the type of decision and your circumstances. Speak to a lawyer as soon as you can, and gather anything that explains the delay, such as not receiving the letter or being unable to manage your affairs. Don't assume the door is closed without checking.
Not in the usual sense. If you were driving for work, or the crash otherwise happened in the course of your work, workers compensation through your employer's insurer is generally the claim to make first, and CTP statutory benefits are generally not payable where workers compensation is available. That's a question of which scheme applies, not a finding about your injury. A CTP damages claim against the at-fault driver's insurer may still be possible, so get advice. The work quick check is a sensible first step.
Insurers make decisions under the scheme rules, and a refusal usually points to one of them. Common grounds include a claim lodged late, an injury classed as threshold, a finding that you were mostly at fault, or a view that the crash falls under a different scheme. The decision letter should give reasons, and those reasons tell you what evidence might change the outcome.
CTP claim denied: suburbs near Alexandria
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CTP Lawyer is not a law firm. This page is general information, not legal advice; the independent lawyer you speak with can advise on your own situation.